Summary: | 碩士 === 國立交通大學 === 電信工程研究所 === 84 === In this thesis we design a wideband, lower phase noise frequency
dividermodule that phase noise is as low as -130dBc/Hz(offset
10KHz)and generate a 640MHz local oscillator to support mixer
generating100KHz~160MHz. Frequency is covered from 100KHz extend
to 1280MHz.Module include some frequency divider, high Q
filters, control switches,wideband amplifiers, frequency
doublers, voltage control oscillator(VCO).After finishing all
component's design and test, we try to integrate itand generate
a high performance, high Q signal. In frequency divider
module, we test NEC compant's UPB581, UPB584, UPB565, GEC
Plessey's SP8605 frequency dividers and compare its phase noise
and output power. We design and compare elliptical and
chebyshevfonts low pass filters(LPF) in the high frequency's
response. LPF willisolate signal 40dBc in the stop band and pass
signal in the pass band.Design a narrow bandwidth band pass
filter(BPF) to reject the unwanted signal. Design single pole
double throw(SPDT) and SP3T switch. We compare4 style SPDT's
loss and isolation then choose the best one to our
controlcomponent. We design a 10dB gain, matched 160~640MHz
wideband amplifier to compensate system gain and a high gain,
matched 640MHz amplifier to driver local oscillator 640MHz to 7
dBm. To generate 640MHz oscillator, we use two methods to
achieve it.One use a stable, precision 40MHz multiplier 4 times
and cascade BPFto reject high order harmonics and fundamental
signal to get 640MHz.In this method, we design a module that
power is 7dBm, phase noise is-104dB(10KHz offset). In another
method, we design a common Emitter VCO and program synthesizer
to generate a high Q, low phase noise640MHz oscillator. For this
method, we also design a module that power is 7.5dBm, phase
noise is -104 dBc/Hz(10KHz offset).
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