| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立政治大學 === 中國文學研究所 === 83 === This is a comprehensive discussion on early man's worship and
consciousness of the natural phenomanon of wind,from ancient
times until the Han period.First of all the reason for early
man 's wind spirit worship are divided into two main categories
: includingthe natural spirit worship of the many types of wind
in an inhabited geographical environment or the natural
phenomena which accompany wind and become the embodiment of
wind spirit; and the traditional concepts and the effect of the
season and climate on the direction;the inevitability of the
development of wind direction and the corresponding times of
the spirit divinity moreover,the discussion point out that the
latter is main trend of ancient wind spirit worship,from the
use of the blind in early times to feel for wind to judge the
times and season,to the (four corners wind name) oracle bone
carved with the four winds and the symbol of four season,it is
further developed to the corresponding non coprespondance of
wind dire- ction and times to determine military manoeuvres or
the bases for madical fact. These are all the results of the
extreme degree of development of this branch of wind spirit
concept.
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