Summary: | 碩士 === 國立交通大學 === 電子研究所 === 82 === A Raster Engine( RE ) is designed and implemented to improve
the performance of computer graphics and image composition. The
RE hardware can release more than 50% CPU loads. Furthermore,
if the approximated Phong method which is new proposed is 89%
CPU operations are reduced. As the features of this design, the
techniques including modified digitral differentail analyser
(modified DDA), 2-level pipeline, and constant execution time
for calculating cos^n\theta, are proposed in RE. Three
operation modes: Gouraud, Phong and composition are
incorporated in RE. The simulation results show that the system
can operate up to 50MHz. As the result, the pixel update rate
is 6M/sec for Gouraud shading and composition, and 3M/sec for
Phong shading. The gate count of this chip is about 22K, and
the die size is 7684.5um * 7444.8um. This chip is designed and
implemented by using ITRI/CCL 0.8um CMOS cell library, and it
will be fabricated by SPDM technology in TSMC.
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