| Summary: | 碩士 === 淡江大學 === 歐洲研究所 === 81 === As the the Cold War ends, the advantageous environment has
been created for the Republic of China's (ROC) pragmatic
diplomacy, whose goals are not only the economic gains herein,
but also the political ambition. The European Community (EC)
has begun to implement its 1993 Single Market Plan, the EC
countries are therefore the targets of the ROC's pragmatic
diplomacy. Besides, as the substantial ties between Taipei and
Washington and Tokyo have been almost enhanced to the utmost,
it is evidently necessary to broaden ROC's ties with the EC.
The research method is based on "Action-Reaction-Interaction"
of international politics theory. ROC's history of substantial
ties with the EC under a changing international system is
analysed. For comparison, the target time 1985-1992 is divided
into two, with 1989 a milestone. Besides hte introduction
and the conclusion, the study is arranged in another four
chapters. In the second chapter, R.O.C's position in the
changing international system is analysed from the view
points of international law, politics and economy. In the
third chapter, given the competition between the ROC and
People's Republic of China(PRC),the PRC is discussed as the
main obstacle of R.O.C's substantial relations with the EC
countries. In the fourth chapter, the impact of the European
economic integration upon the ROC is dealt with. In the fifth
chapter, the R.O.C's approaches to enhance substantial ties
with the EC are brought forward, emphasizing the pragmatic
diplomacy making and its effects on the EC countries. To
sum up, if Taiwan keeps strengthening its economic power to
implement the flexible diplomancy as well as tries its best
to build ties with the EC. Furthermore, if the PRC can be the
target of the ROC's pragmatic relations, it will benefit Taiwan
in promoting the substantial ties with the EC countries.
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