Summary: | 碩士 === 國立政治大學 === 國際貿易學系 === 81 === GATT is the most important organization which governedrld trade
since it was founded in 1948. since China15th trader in the
world,so it certainly cannotutside of GATT.China''s special case
has given rise to certain legalonomic problems,which have made
its participation intill remain unsolved.legal issues come from
China''s request for "resumptioninal membership".This request
will cause difficult whens to some rights and obligations under
GATT such asion ticket,grandfather clause and non-application
clause.ms GATT will "acknowledge" China''s orginal seat,butneeds
to negotiate is terms and obligations as a newant.economic
problems are caused by China''s non-marketic system and its
claim for developing country status.hough China has carried out
many reforms on economicure,major GATT contracting parties
still think China''sy and trade regime are not liberlized enough
to fit GATT.ina''s great potential export power makes other
countriesant to give China special treatment which other
developingies enjoy.to China''s reform of its trade system,China
only has toake tariff concession without undertaking other
importments which some East European countries have made.
Chinareally like to avoid discriminatory quantity restrictione
special safeguard clauses,but other contracting partiest likely
to permit this.use of changes in international circumstances,
theation of China''s participation has made no progress
during991.After 1992,the negotiation begin to accelerate,butcan''
t reach a certain conclusion.
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