Performance-based Design of RC Coupled Wall High-rise Buildings with Viscoelastic Coupling Dampers

• Main Author: MacKay-Lyons, Renée
• Other Authors: Christopoulos, Constantin
• Language: en_ca
• Published: 2013
• Subjects: Seismic Engineering; Supplemental Damping; High-Rise Design; Viscoelastic Coupling Damper; 0543
• Online Access: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/35125

A new damping technology, the Viscoelastic Coupling Damper (VCD), has been developed at the University of Toronto for reinforced concrete (RC) coupled wall high-rise buildings. These dampers are introduced in place of coupling beams to provide distributed supplemental damping in all lateral modes of vibration. This thesis presents an analytical investigation of the application of VCDs in a high-rise case study building located in a region of high seismicity. A parametric study has been conducted to determine the optimal number and placement of the dampers to achieve enhanced seismic performance without compromising the wind response of the structure. Nonlinear time history analyses have been carried out in order to compare the seismic performance of a conventional coupled wall building to alternative designs incorporating VCDs. Results highlight the improved performance of VCDs over RC coupling beams at all levels of seismic hazard. A design procedure for seismic-critical buildings is proposed.