The PID-5, Everyday Sadism, and Parental Attachment Predict Sexual Aggression

<p> This study attempted to replicate and expand the Confluence Model of Sexual Aggression (Malamuth et al., 1991) in an online survey of national (<i></i>n = 512) and university (<i>n</i> = 100) men. Overall, 28.8% of men (national = 29.5%; university = 25%) reported p...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Russell, Tiffany Dawn
Language:EN
Published: The University of North Dakota 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10125553
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Summary:<p> This study attempted to replicate and expand the Confluence Model of Sexual Aggression (Malamuth et al., 1991) in an online survey of national (<i></i>n = 512) and university (<i>n</i> = 100) men. Overall, 28.8% of men (national = 29.5%; university = 25%) reported perpetrating sexual aggression against a woman at least once. In the sexually aggressive group, 81.2% reported perpetrating sexual violence more than once, and 40.3% reported six or more acts. It was hypothesized the Confluence Model would be improved by adding everyday sadism, parental attachment, and the Personality Inventory for the <i>DSM-5</i> (PID-5). In a structural equation model, hostile masculinity (&beta; = .44), childhood sexual abuse (&beta; = .26), juvenile delinquency (&beta; = .28), and physical everyday sadism (&beta; = .20) had significant direct effects on sexual aggression. Physical everyday sadism (&beta; = .26), juvenile delinquency (&beta; = .14), PID-5 callousness (&beta; = .30), and anxious attachment (&beta; = .26) had significant indirect effects on sexual aggression, mediated by hostile masculinity. These predictors accounted for 79% of the variance in the sexual aggression latent variable, which represented considerable model improvement. Unrestricted sociosexuality, misperception of women&rsquo;s sexual intent, and heavy alcohol use were not significant predictors of sexual aggression in this model.</p>