Numerical Investigation of Flow Around a Deformed Vacuum Lighter-Than-Air Vehicle

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Kerestes, Jared N.
Language:English
Published: Wright State University / OhioLINK 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1622235951947085
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-wright16222359519470852021-08-03T07:17:36Z Numerical Investigation of Flow Around a Deformed Vacuum Lighter-Than-Air Vehicle Kerestes, Jared N. Mechanical Engineering Aerospace Engineering Large Eddy Simulation ANSYS FLUENT Computational Fluid Dynamics Lighter-Than-Air Vehicles Drag This study characterizes the functional dependence of drag on Reynolds number for a deformed vacuum lighter-than-air vehicle. The commercial computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code, FLUENT, is used to preform large eddy simulations (LES) over a range of Reynolds numbers; only Reynolds numbers less than 310,000 are considered. While the overarching goal is drag characterization, general flow-field physics are also discussed, including basic turbulence spectra. All large eddy simulations are preceded by a Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) simulation using Menter’s shear stress transport (SST) model. The precursor RANS simulation serves to (1) provide realistic initial conditions, (2) decrease the time needed to achieve a statistically averageable state, (3) assess near-wall mesh resolution, and (4) provide an estimate of the integral length scale. After achieving a statistically averageable state, each LES is integrated for at least 5 through-flow times. For sub-grid scale modeling, turbulence kinetic energy (TKE) transport is enabled, as it is the only model which allows for direct assessment of TKE resolution; all simulations resolve at least 80% of the total TKE at every point in the computational domain. To validate this study, all calculated drag coefficients are compared with experimental wind tunnel data. 2021-06-02 English text Wright State University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1622235951947085 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1622235951947085 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: some rights reserved. It is licensed for use under a Creative Commons license. Specific terms and permissions are available from this document's record in the OhioLINK ETD Center.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Mechanical Engineering
Aerospace Engineering
Large Eddy Simulation
ANSYS FLUENT
Computational Fluid Dynamics
Lighter-Than-Air Vehicles
Drag
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering
Aerospace Engineering
Large Eddy Simulation
ANSYS FLUENT
Computational Fluid Dynamics
Lighter-Than-Air Vehicles
Drag
Kerestes, Jared N.
Numerical Investigation of Flow Around a Deformed Vacuum Lighter-Than-Air Vehicle
author Kerestes, Jared N.
author_facet Kerestes, Jared N.
author_sort Kerestes, Jared N.
title Numerical Investigation of Flow Around a Deformed Vacuum Lighter-Than-Air Vehicle
title_short Numerical Investigation of Flow Around a Deformed Vacuum Lighter-Than-Air Vehicle
title_full Numerical Investigation of Flow Around a Deformed Vacuum Lighter-Than-Air Vehicle
title_fullStr Numerical Investigation of Flow Around a Deformed Vacuum Lighter-Than-Air Vehicle
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Investigation of Flow Around a Deformed Vacuum Lighter-Than-Air Vehicle
title_sort numerical investigation of flow around a deformed vacuum lighter-than-air vehicle
publisher Wright State University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2021
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1622235951947085
work_keys_str_mv AT kerestesjaredn numericalinvestigationofflowaroundadeformedvacuumlighterthanairvehicle
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