Layer-to-Layer Physical Characteristics and Compression Behavior of 3D Printed Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Metastructures Fabricated using Different Process Parameters

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Patibandla, Sivani
Language:English
Published: Wright State University / OhioLINK 2018
Subjects:
AM
ABS
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1547231646016662
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-wright15472316460166622021-08-03T07:09:26Z Layer-to-Layer Physical Characteristics and Compression Behavior of 3D Printed Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Metastructures Fabricated using Different Process Parameters Patibandla, Sivani Mechanical Engineering Additive manufacturing AM Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene ABS Phononic metastructure indentation Physical characterization Three-dimensional (3D) printing, a subset of additive manufacturing, is currently being explored heavily for actual part fabrication due to its ability to create complex objects with intricate internal features. There are several 3D printing technologies; however, the extrusion-based technology such as fused deposition modeling (FDM) is the widely used one owing to its low cost. The FDM method can be used to fabricate parts with different fill densities, fill patterns, and process parameters such as extruder temperature and print speed. In this research, influence of process parameters such as extruder temperature and speed on the physical characteristics such as the shape and the size of printed fibers in each layer, the fiber distance, and the fiber-to-fiber interface are investigated. In addition, their effects on mechanical characteristics of the printed samples are examined and interpreted with respect to the layer physical characteristics. To accomplish this, phononic metastructure specimens are fabricated using acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) polymer on a Maker Bot 2X Replicator 3D printer. Three different extrusion temperatures (210o, 230o, and 250o C) and print speeds (100 mm/s, 125 mm/s, 150 mm/s) are considered with an infill density of 50%. Optical microscopy is performed for layer physical characterization while the compression and hardness tests are done to evaluate the mechanical properties such as the hardness, failure strength, yield strength and compressive modulus. It is observed that the print head speed has minimal effect on mechanical properties; however, an improvement in mechanical properties are observed at higher temperature. Also, the lower temperature results in more uniform features within the layers as compared to those printed at higher extruder temperature. 2018 English text Wright State University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1547231646016662 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1547231646016662 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Mechanical Engineering
Additive manufacturing
AM
Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene
ABS
Phononic metastructure
indentation
Physical characterization
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering
Additive manufacturing
AM
Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene
ABS
Phononic metastructure
indentation
Physical characterization
Patibandla, Sivani
Layer-to-Layer Physical Characteristics and Compression Behavior of 3D Printed Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Metastructures Fabricated using Different Process Parameters
author Patibandla, Sivani
author_facet Patibandla, Sivani
author_sort Patibandla, Sivani
title Layer-to-Layer Physical Characteristics and Compression Behavior of 3D Printed Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Metastructures Fabricated using Different Process Parameters
title_short Layer-to-Layer Physical Characteristics and Compression Behavior of 3D Printed Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Metastructures Fabricated using Different Process Parameters
title_full Layer-to-Layer Physical Characteristics and Compression Behavior of 3D Printed Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Metastructures Fabricated using Different Process Parameters
title_fullStr Layer-to-Layer Physical Characteristics and Compression Behavior of 3D Printed Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Metastructures Fabricated using Different Process Parameters
title_full_unstemmed Layer-to-Layer Physical Characteristics and Compression Behavior of 3D Printed Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Metastructures Fabricated using Different Process Parameters
title_sort layer-to-layer physical characteristics and compression behavior of 3d printed acrylonitrile butadiene styrene metastructures fabricated using different process parameters
publisher Wright State University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2018
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1547231646016662
work_keys_str_mv AT patibandlasivani layertolayerphysicalcharacteristicsandcompressionbehaviorof3dprintedacrylonitrilebutadienestyrenemetastructuresfabricatedusingdifferentprocessparameters
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