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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-wright14845821764164232021-08-03T06:39:47Z Early Assessment of Burn Severity in Human Tissue with Multi-Wavelength Spatial Frequency Domain Imaging Poon, Chien Sing Medical Imaging Physics Optics Biomedical Engineering Biomedical Research Biophysics Cellular Biology Engineering Optical Imaging Medical Imaging burn wound assessment diagnosis fluorescence multispectral imaging optical properties quantitative assessment skin burn spatial frequency domain imaging system tissue scattering wounds Burn injuries such as thermal burns, which are caused by contact with flames, hot liquids, hot surfaces, and other sources of high heat as well as chemical burns and electrical burns, affects at least 500,000 people in the United States, to which 45,000 of them require medical treatment and 3,500 of them result in death. It has also been reported that in the United States alone, fire results in a death approximately every three hours and an injury every 33 minutes. Early knowledge about burn severity can lead to improved outcome for patients. In this study, the changes in optical properties in human skin following thermal burn injuries were investigated. Human skin removed during body contouring procedures was burned for either 10 or 60 seconds using a metal block placed in boiling water. Multi-wavelength spatial frequency domain imaging (SFDI) measurements were performed on each sample and the optical properties (absorption and scattering parameters) were obtained at each wavelength. Multi-wavelength fitting was used to quantify scattering parameters, and these parameters were compared to histologic assessments of burn severity. Our results indicate substantial changes in optical parameters and changes, which correlate well with respect to burn severity. This study shows the characterization of thermal burn injury on human skin ex vivo by using the optical method of SFDI with high sensitivity and specificity. Due to more challenging conditions of layered skin structures with differing thickness in humans, ongoing work tackles combining high-resolution ultrasound imaging with SFDI for more accurate quantification of optical properties during in vivo clinical studies. 2016 English text Wright State University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1484582176416423 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1484582176416423 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: some rights reserved. It is licensed for use under a Creative Commons license. Specific terms and permissions are available from this document's record in the OhioLINK ETD Center.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Medical Imaging
Physics
Optics
Biomedical Engineering
Biomedical Research
Biophysics
Cellular Biology
Engineering
Optical Imaging
Medical Imaging
burn wound assessment
diagnosis
fluorescence
multispectral imaging
optical properties
quantitative assessment
skin burn
spatial frequency domain imaging
system
tissue scattering
wounds
spellingShingle Medical Imaging
Physics
Optics
Biomedical Engineering
Biomedical Research
Biophysics
Cellular Biology
Engineering
Optical Imaging
Medical Imaging
burn wound assessment
diagnosis
fluorescence
multispectral imaging
optical properties
quantitative assessment
skin burn
spatial frequency domain imaging
system
tissue scattering
wounds
Poon, Chien Sing
Early Assessment of Burn Severity in Human Tissue with Multi-Wavelength Spatial Frequency Domain Imaging
author Poon, Chien Sing
author_facet Poon, Chien Sing
author_sort Poon, Chien Sing
title Early Assessment of Burn Severity in Human Tissue with Multi-Wavelength Spatial Frequency Domain Imaging
title_short Early Assessment of Burn Severity in Human Tissue with Multi-Wavelength Spatial Frequency Domain Imaging
title_full Early Assessment of Burn Severity in Human Tissue with Multi-Wavelength Spatial Frequency Domain Imaging
title_fullStr Early Assessment of Burn Severity in Human Tissue with Multi-Wavelength Spatial Frequency Domain Imaging
title_full_unstemmed Early Assessment of Burn Severity in Human Tissue with Multi-Wavelength Spatial Frequency Domain Imaging
title_sort early assessment of burn severity in human tissue with multi-wavelength spatial frequency domain imaging
publisher Wright State University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2016
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1484582176416423
work_keys_str_mv AT poonchiensing earlyassessmentofburnseverityinhumantissuewithmultiwavelengthspatialfrequencydomainimaging
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