Cyclopentadienone Conversions to Terephthalates and Cycloadditions of Alkynes and Azides

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bragg, Sarah E.
Language:English
Published: Wright State University / OhioLINK 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1306971571
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-wright13069715712021-08-03T06:17:13Z Cyclopentadienone Conversions to Terephthalates and Cycloadditions of Alkynes and Azides Bragg, Sarah E. Chemistry terephthalate cyclopentadienone acetylene azide Diels-Alder Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition click 1,2,3-triazoles poly(phenylene vinylene) Cyclopentadienone derivatives can be converted via a Diels-Alder reaction to multifunctional terephthalate derivatives, which can then be converted to poly(phenylene vinylene) derivatives. It was demonstrated that terephthalate derivatives can be simply and reproducibly synthesized from 2,5-diethoxycarbonyl-3,4-diphenylcyclopentadienone with a variety of acetylenes, having yields ranging from 63% to quantitative yields. The terephthalate derivatives synthesized varied from oils to crystalline solids, but were readily isolated and generally had high rates of completion despite expected steric factors. Terephthalate derivatives with pendent acetylenes were formed in reactions with as low as a 3:1 ratio of diacetylene to cyclopentadienone. A terephthalate derivative with a pendent carbohydrate function was also synthesized using the same method. Characterization of the terephthalate derivatives was accomplished by 1H NMR, 13C and related DEPT 135 NMR, IR, and elemental analysis with overall conclusive results. Melting points of the terephthalate derivatives varied widely and were not useful in characterization. A one-pot procedure for Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition was developed for "clicking" the alkynyl terephthalates with azides in situ to yield 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles. The dipolar cycloaddition reactions had yields ranging from 32% to 75% and purification of these products was difficult. 2011-06-10 English text Wright State University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1306971571 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1306971571 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Chemistry
terephthalate
cyclopentadienone
acetylene
azide
Diels-Alder
Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition
click
1,2,3-triazoles
poly(phenylene vinylene)
spellingShingle Chemistry
terephthalate
cyclopentadienone
acetylene
azide
Diels-Alder
Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition
click
1,2,3-triazoles
poly(phenylene vinylene)
Bragg, Sarah E.
Cyclopentadienone Conversions to Terephthalates and Cycloadditions of Alkynes and Azides
author Bragg, Sarah E.
author_facet Bragg, Sarah E.
author_sort Bragg, Sarah E.
title Cyclopentadienone Conversions to Terephthalates and Cycloadditions of Alkynes and Azides
title_short Cyclopentadienone Conversions to Terephthalates and Cycloadditions of Alkynes and Azides
title_full Cyclopentadienone Conversions to Terephthalates and Cycloadditions of Alkynes and Azides
title_fullStr Cyclopentadienone Conversions to Terephthalates and Cycloadditions of Alkynes and Azides
title_full_unstemmed Cyclopentadienone Conversions to Terephthalates and Cycloadditions of Alkynes and Azides
title_sort cyclopentadienone conversions to terephthalates and cycloadditions of alkynes and azides
publisher Wright State University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2011
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1306971571
work_keys_str_mv AT braggsarahe cyclopentadienoneconversionstoterephthalatesandcycloadditionsofalkynesandazides
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