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ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-ucin11870517152021-08-03T06:12:09Z Characterization and Solid Electrolyte behavior of (Ag<sub>2</sub>S)<sub>x</sub>(As<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>)<sub>1-x</sub> glasses Holbrook, Chad Monroe The electrical conductivity of (Ag<sub>2</sub>S)<sub>x</sub>(As<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>)<sub>1-x</sub> glasses increases to display a step-like jump of nearly 5 orders of magnitude in the narrow composition range, 9% < x < 15% range. To elucidate the origin of this threshold behavior, we have now examined the molecular structure of these glasses in Modulated-Differential Scanning Calorimetry (MDSC) and Raman scattering experiments. Our MDSC results reveal bimodal T<sub>g</sub>s (low-T<sub>g</sub>, high-T<sub>g</sub>) in the 8% < x < 40% range but unimodal ones outside this range. The low-T<sub>g</sub> phase bears a similarity to that of the stoichiometric glass at x = 1/2, or AgAsS<sub>2</sub>, and we identify it with a Ag-rich phase formed in these glasses once x >8%. The Ag-rich phase is thought to percolate near x~9%, and to contribute to the large jump in conductivity of the glasses. The high-T<sub>g</sub> phase represents a semiconducting As2S3 glass phase alloyed with a few mole percent of Ag<sub>2</sub>S, and it displays a reversibility window in the 8% < x < 13% range. The semiconducting phase becomes elastically flexible once x > 13%. Softening of the high T<sub>g</sub> phase lowers Ag<sup>+</sup> ion migration energies and also contributes to the conductivity threshold. 2007-10-08 English text University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1187051715 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1187051715 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
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NDLTD
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language |
English
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NDLTD
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author |
Holbrook, Chad Monroe
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spellingShingle |
Holbrook, Chad Monroe
Characterization and Solid Electrolyte behavior of (Ag<sub>2</sub>S)<sub>x</sub>(As<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>)<sub>1-x</sub> glasses
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author_facet |
Holbrook, Chad Monroe
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author_sort |
Holbrook, Chad Monroe
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title |
Characterization and Solid Electrolyte behavior of (Ag<sub>2</sub>S)<sub>x</sub>(As<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>)<sub>1-x</sub> glasses
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title_short |
Characterization and Solid Electrolyte behavior of (Ag<sub>2</sub>S)<sub>x</sub>(As<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>)<sub>1-x</sub> glasses
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title_full |
Characterization and Solid Electrolyte behavior of (Ag<sub>2</sub>S)<sub>x</sub>(As<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>)<sub>1-x</sub> glasses
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title_fullStr |
Characterization and Solid Electrolyte behavior of (Ag<sub>2</sub>S)<sub>x</sub>(As<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>)<sub>1-x</sub> glasses
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title_full_unstemmed |
Characterization and Solid Electrolyte behavior of (Ag<sub>2</sub>S)<sub>x</sub>(As<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>)<sub>1-x</sub> glasses
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title_sort |
characterization and solid electrolyte behavior of (ag<sub>2</sub>s)<sub>x</sub>(as<sub>2</sub>s<sub>3</sub>)<sub>1-x</sub> glasses
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publisher |
University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK
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publishDate |
2007
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url |
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1187051715
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work_keys_str_mv |
AT holbrookchadmonroe characterizationandsolidelectrolytebehaviorofagsub2subssubxsubassub2subssub3subsub1xsubglasses
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_version_ |
1719432656321511424
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