An Examination of Hepatitis A Virus on Working Surfaces in a Waste Water Treatment Plant

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Coxe, Paul Cameron
Language:English
Published: University of Toledo / OhioLINK 2018
Subjects:
HAV
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1533208035412584
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-toledo15332080354125842021-08-03T07:07:54Z An Examination of Hepatitis A Virus on Working Surfaces in a Waste Water Treatment Plant Coxe, Paul Cameron Occupational Health Wastewater Hepatitis A Surface Sampling swabs wastewater treatment WWTP HAV Although research on the prevalence of the Hepatitis A Virus (HAV) has been conducted among wastewater workers very little has examined and identified surfaces impacted with HAV in Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs). Wastewater treatment employees may be exposed to HAV from contact with the working surfaces, water, or air throughout various stages of the wastewater treatment process. This study examined working surfaces at a wastewater treatment plant for the presence or absence of HAV. The areas assessed by swab samples (3M Enviro Swabs) were similar to those of a prior study and included door handles, bin handles, and railings in the preliminary treatment building (screens) and grit channels. A lunchroom and control location were also sampled. The locations were identified as those with the highest potential for splash of wastewater and in places employees routinely spend time. One influent sample was also collected daily. The study was conducted over three days, two weekdays and one weekend day. All surface and water samples were sent to a laboratory in Cincinnati, Ohio for qualitative detection of Hepatitis A Virus. HAV was detected/100mL in one of three influent samples. All swab samples were negative for HAV. Future studies may use a wipe or other alternative sampling approach since adherence and recovery of viral materials from swabs is difficult. Employees should receive training on HAV to include information on the health effects and infectivity of HAV, appropriate hygiene practices, and proper personal protective equipment. 2018 English text University of Toledo / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1533208035412584 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1533208035412584 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Occupational Health
Wastewater
Hepatitis A
Surface Sampling
swabs
wastewater treatment
WWTP
HAV
spellingShingle Occupational Health
Wastewater
Hepatitis A
Surface Sampling
swabs
wastewater treatment
WWTP
HAV
Coxe, Paul Cameron
An Examination of Hepatitis A Virus on Working Surfaces in a Waste Water Treatment Plant
author Coxe, Paul Cameron
author_facet Coxe, Paul Cameron
author_sort Coxe, Paul Cameron
title An Examination of Hepatitis A Virus on Working Surfaces in a Waste Water Treatment Plant
title_short An Examination of Hepatitis A Virus on Working Surfaces in a Waste Water Treatment Plant
title_full An Examination of Hepatitis A Virus on Working Surfaces in a Waste Water Treatment Plant
title_fullStr An Examination of Hepatitis A Virus on Working Surfaces in a Waste Water Treatment Plant
title_full_unstemmed An Examination of Hepatitis A Virus on Working Surfaces in a Waste Water Treatment Plant
title_sort examination of hepatitis a virus on working surfaces in a waste water treatment plant
publisher University of Toledo / OhioLINK
publishDate 2018
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1533208035412584
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