CFD investigation of Mass Transfer to Crimped Hollow Fiber Membranes
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Language: | English |
Published: |
University of Toledo / OhioLINK
2011
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1308922083 |
id |
ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-toledo1308922083 |
---|---|
record_format |
oai_dc |
spelling |
ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-toledo13089220832021-08-03T06:08:03Z CFD investigation of Mass Transfer to Crimped Hollow Fiber Membranes Nanduri, Sricharan Chemical Engineering Crimped Hollow Fiber Membranes Membranes in the form of fine hollow fibers are used to perform a wide range of separations from hemodialysis to dehydration. The fibers commonly are fabricated into large bundles or modules for use in a separation process to facilitate handling and scale-up.Module performance depends strongly on membrane transport properties but other factors may be equally important including concentration and thermal boundary layers adjacent to the fiber surface as well as uniformity of the flow through a module.The introduction of a cross-flow component to the shell flow through a module can reduce the impact of shell concentration boundary layers. This can be done by placing baffles within the fiber bundle or other bundle structural features. Alternatively, one may crimp the fiber. Crimping transforms a straight fiber into a wavy fiber much like a permanent creates curly hair.ivFiber bundles manufactured from crimped fibers intrinsically introduce a cross-flow component in the shell as fluid flows through it. The effect of crimping on shell side mass transfer coefficients is investigated here using computational fluid dynamics. 2011 English text University of Toledo / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1308922083 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1308922083 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws. |
collection |
NDLTD |
language |
English |
sources |
NDLTD |
topic |
Chemical Engineering Crimped Hollow Fiber Membranes |
spellingShingle |
Chemical Engineering Crimped Hollow Fiber Membranes Nanduri, Sricharan CFD investigation of Mass Transfer to Crimped Hollow Fiber Membranes |
author |
Nanduri, Sricharan |
author_facet |
Nanduri, Sricharan |
author_sort |
Nanduri, Sricharan |
title |
CFD investigation of Mass Transfer to Crimped Hollow Fiber Membranes |
title_short |
CFD investigation of Mass Transfer to Crimped Hollow Fiber Membranes |
title_full |
CFD investigation of Mass Transfer to Crimped Hollow Fiber Membranes |
title_fullStr |
CFD investigation of Mass Transfer to Crimped Hollow Fiber Membranes |
title_full_unstemmed |
CFD investigation of Mass Transfer to Crimped Hollow Fiber Membranes |
title_sort |
cfd investigation of mass transfer to crimped hollow fiber membranes |
publisher |
University of Toledo / OhioLINK |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1308922083 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT nandurisricharan cfdinvestigationofmasstransfertocrimpedhollowfibermembranes |
_version_ |
1719431435928993792 |