Localization and Perception for Control of a Low Speed Autonomous Shuttle in a Campus Pilot Deployment

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wen, Bowen
Language:English
Published: The Ohio State University / OhioLINK 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1523482770978891
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-osu15234827709788912021-08-03T07:06:04Z Localization and Perception for Control of a Low Speed Autonomous Shuttle in a Campus Pilot Deployment Wen, Bowen Artificial Intelligence Robotics Computer Science Electrical Engineering Future SAE Level 4 and Level 5 autonomous vehicles will require novel applications of localization, perception, control and artificial intelligence technology in order to offer innovative and disruptive solutions to current mobility problems. Accurate localization is essential for self driving vehicle navigation in GPS inaccessible environments. This thesis concentrates on low speed autonomous shuttles that are mainly utilized for university campus intelligent transportation systems and presents initial results of ongoing work on developing solutions to the localization and perception challenges of a university planned pilot deployment orientated application. The paper treats autonomous driving with real time kinematics GPS (Global Positioning Systems) with an inertial measurement unit (IMU), combined with simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) with three-dimensional light detection and ranging (LIDAR) sensor, which provides solutions to scenarios where GPS is not available or a lower cost and hence lower accuracy GPS is desirable. The in-house automated low speed electric vehicle from the Automated Driving Lab is used in experimental evaluation and verification. An improved version of Hector SLAM was implemented on ROS and compared with high resolution GPS aided localization framework in the same hardware architecture. The overall configuration that combines ROS with DSpace controller can be easily transplantable prototype in other hardware architectures for future similar research. Real-world experiments that are reported here have been conducted in a small test area close to the Ohio State University AV pilot test route. are used for demonstrating the feasibility and robustness of this approach to developing and evaluating low speed autonomous shuttle localization and perception algorithms for control and decision making. 2018-08-15 English text The Ohio State University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1523482770978891 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1523482770978891 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
Computer Science
Electrical Engineering
spellingShingle Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
Computer Science
Electrical Engineering
Wen, Bowen
Localization and Perception for Control of a Low Speed Autonomous Shuttle in a Campus Pilot Deployment
author Wen, Bowen
author_facet Wen, Bowen
author_sort Wen, Bowen
title Localization and Perception for Control of a Low Speed Autonomous Shuttle in a Campus Pilot Deployment
title_short Localization and Perception for Control of a Low Speed Autonomous Shuttle in a Campus Pilot Deployment
title_full Localization and Perception for Control of a Low Speed Autonomous Shuttle in a Campus Pilot Deployment
title_fullStr Localization and Perception for Control of a Low Speed Autonomous Shuttle in a Campus Pilot Deployment
title_full_unstemmed Localization and Perception for Control of a Low Speed Autonomous Shuttle in a Campus Pilot Deployment
title_sort localization and perception for control of a low speed autonomous shuttle in a campus pilot deployment
publisher The Ohio State University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2018
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1523482770978891
work_keys_str_mv AT wenbowen localizationandperceptionforcontrolofalowspeedautonomousshuttleinacampuspilotdeployment
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