Investigating the Physics and Performance of Reverse-Oriented Film Cooling

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Prenter, Robin Michael Patrick
Language:English
Published: The Ohio State University / OhioLINK 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1500505248644198
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-osu15005052486441982021-08-03T07:03:22Z Investigating the Physics and Performance of Reverse-Oriented Film Cooling Prenter, Robin Michael Patrick Aerospace Engineering Engineering Reverse film cooling film cooling backward injection Reverse-oriented film cooling, which consists of film cooling holes oriented to inject coolant in the opposite direction of the freestream, is experimentally and numerically investigated. Tests are conducted at various blowing ratios (M = 0.25, 0.5, and 1.0) under both low and high freestream turbulence (Tu = 0.4% and 13%), with a density ratio near unity. The interesting flow field that results from the reverse jet-in-crossflow interaction is characterized using flow visualization, particle imagevelocimetry, and thermal field measurements. Heat transfer performance is evaluated with adiabatic film effectiveness and heat transfer coefficient measurements obtained using infrared thermography. Adiabatic effectiveness results show that reverse film cooling produces very uniform and total coverage downstream of the holes, with some reduction due to increased freestream turbulence. The reverse film cooling holes are evaluated against cylindrical holes in the conventional configuration, and were found to perform better in terms of average effectiveness and comparably in terms of netheat flux reduction, despite augmented heat transfer coefficient. Compared to shaped hole data from the current study as well as previous literature, the reverse film cooling holes generally exhibited worse heat transfer performance. The aerodynamic losses associated with the film cooling are characterized using total pressure measurements downstream of the holes. Losses from the reverse configuration were found to be higher when compared to cylindrical holes in the conventional and compound angle configurations. To investigate the unsteady three-dimensional flow physics, large eddy simulations were conducted to replicate the experiment at all three blowing ratios, under low and high freestream turbulence. The models were first validated against the experimental measurements, before being used to provide insight into the complicated flowfield associated with the interaction between the reverse film cooling jet and main crossflow. The specific in-hole velocity profile that arises within the short L/D hole was found to be closely tied to the nature of the resulting interaction, with different in-hole fluid regions playing specific roles. Additionally, the model was ableto capture many of the coherent turbulent structures observed in the experimental flow visualization. A quasi-periodic shedding of the coolant fluid within the strong recirculation zone at the apex of the jet trajectory was identified. The cause of this phenomenon was found to be the migration of windward jet shear layer vortices to the leeward side, which disrupts the jet and subsequently the recirculation zone, allowing for the detachment of fluid in this region. Turbulent heat flux components from thelarge-eddy simulation were compared, with a discussion on the implications for use of isotropic turbulent diffusivity in RANS models. Insight gained from the experiments and numerical simulations was used to make notional suggestions of possible design improvements, to augment the beneficial aspects of the reverse configuration and mitigate some of the detrimental features of the design. 2017 English text The Ohio State University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1500505248644198 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1500505248644198 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Aerospace Engineering
Engineering
Reverse film cooling
film cooling
backward injection
spellingShingle Aerospace Engineering
Engineering
Reverse film cooling
film cooling
backward injection
Prenter, Robin Michael Patrick
Investigating the Physics and Performance of Reverse-Oriented Film Cooling
author Prenter, Robin Michael Patrick
author_facet Prenter, Robin Michael Patrick
author_sort Prenter, Robin Michael Patrick
title Investigating the Physics and Performance of Reverse-Oriented Film Cooling
title_short Investigating the Physics and Performance of Reverse-Oriented Film Cooling
title_full Investigating the Physics and Performance of Reverse-Oriented Film Cooling
title_fullStr Investigating the Physics and Performance of Reverse-Oriented Film Cooling
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Physics and Performance of Reverse-Oriented Film Cooling
title_sort investigating the physics and performance of reverse-oriented film cooling
publisher The Ohio State University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2017
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1500505248644198
work_keys_str_mv AT prenterrobinmichaelpatrick investigatingthephysicsandperformanceofreverseorientedfilmcooling
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