Run for Good: The Effects of a Ten-week Intervention on Fitness and Exercise Behavior in Underactive Youth

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Holderman, Jonathon Blake
Language:English
Published: The Ohio State University / OhioLINK 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1345480166
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-osu13454801662021-08-03T06:06:17Z Run for Good: The Effects of a Ten-week Intervention on Fitness and Exercise Behavior in Underactive Youth Holderman, Jonathon Blake Health Sciences Kinesiology vo2max aerobic fitness stages of change intervention run for good exercise running youth adolescents underactive Lack of physical activity is a major factor contributing to increasing obesity rates in children. Obese children are likely to become obese adults, who are at risk for many chronic conditions such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and certain cancers. Cardiovascular fitness (VO2max) has been shown to be inversely linked to incidence of such diseases. PURPOSE: To determine the influence of a fitness and behavioral intervention on VO2max and physical activity participation in underactive youth. METHODS: Twenty-eight underactive volunteers (ages 13-17) were recruited to perform a submaximal treadmill test to determine aerobic fitness. An eight-week personalized exercise plan was prescribed based upon the results of the test. During programming, subjects met weekly for exercise and behavioral counseling sessions. Subjects were also asked to complete exercise on their own time, increasing in duration and time over the eight weeks, according to their exercise prescription. After completion of the program, subjects performed a post-submaximal treadmill test. Subjects’ physical activity behavior was examined via the Stage of Change Questionnaire and questions from the Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS). Questionnaires were completed before the eight-week programming, immediately after, and again as a 15-week follow-up to track changes in physical activity. RESULTS: Subjects (16.1±1.1 yr, 158.1±46.3 lb) show significant improvement (p<0.05) in time on submaximal protocol (422.3±103.3 sec vs. 465.1±122.0 sec) and VO2max (39.7±8.7 ml/kg/min vs. 42.6±8.8 ml/kg/min). Subjects reported exercising significantly more (p<0.05) immediately following programming and at the 15-week follow-up when compared with baseline data (Pre:1.8±1.0 days vs. Post: 4.3±1.2 days vs. Follow-up: 3.3±2.3 days). CONCLUSIONS: Findings suggest that the programming intervention utilizing fitness testing and behavioral interventions is an effective programming tool that shows promise for use with underactive children. 2012-08-30 English text The Ohio State University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1345480166 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1345480166 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Health Sciences
Kinesiology
vo2max
aerobic fitness
stages of change
intervention
run for good
exercise
running
youth
adolescents
underactive
spellingShingle Health Sciences
Kinesiology
vo2max
aerobic fitness
stages of change
intervention
run for good
exercise
running
youth
adolescents
underactive
Holderman, Jonathon Blake
Run for Good: The Effects of a Ten-week Intervention on Fitness and Exercise Behavior in Underactive Youth
author Holderman, Jonathon Blake
author_facet Holderman, Jonathon Blake
author_sort Holderman, Jonathon Blake
title Run for Good: The Effects of a Ten-week Intervention on Fitness and Exercise Behavior in Underactive Youth
title_short Run for Good: The Effects of a Ten-week Intervention on Fitness and Exercise Behavior in Underactive Youth
title_full Run for Good: The Effects of a Ten-week Intervention on Fitness and Exercise Behavior in Underactive Youth
title_fullStr Run for Good: The Effects of a Ten-week Intervention on Fitness and Exercise Behavior in Underactive Youth
title_full_unstemmed Run for Good: The Effects of a Ten-week Intervention on Fitness and Exercise Behavior in Underactive Youth
title_sort run for good: the effects of a ten-week intervention on fitness and exercise behavior in underactive youth
publisher The Ohio State University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2012
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1345480166
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