Science teacher beliefs and classroom practices related to constructivist teaching and learning

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Savasci, Funda
Language:English
Published: The Ohio State University / OhioLINK 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1155698739
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-osu11556987392021-08-03T05:51:19Z Science teacher beliefs and classroom practices related to constructivist teaching and learning Savasci, Funda teacher beliefs science teaching and learning constructivist teaching and learning The purpose of the study was to identify science teacher beliefs and classroom practice related to constructivist teaching and learning, and to examine factors that may influence teacher classroom practice. Four science teachers working in different school settings were purposively selected by the researcher. For over four months, data were collected through interviews with teachers, surveys, classroom observations, and classroom documents. Qualitative methodology including individual case study and cross-case analyses were employed in this study. The findings of the study revealed that teachers generally reported that they held constructivist teaching and learning beliefs. However, they had difficulty in incorporating their beliefs into classroom practice. Only one teacher could implement his beliefs related to constructivist teaching and learning into classroom practice; as such, his expressed beliefs were consistent with his observed classroom practice. Personal Relevance and Student Negotiation were the most frequently preferred constructivist components and Critical Voice was the most perceived constructivist component in science classrooms. Shared Control was one of the least preferred and was the least frequently perceived and implemented constructivist component in science classrooms. Whole-class activities were frequently observed in all science classrooms. However, teachers working in the private middle school tended to spend more class time in group work than those working in the public high school. On the other hand, teachers working in the public high school tended to allocate more class time to individual work than those in the private middle school. The teachers working in the private middle school tended to use more student-centered activities in their classrooms. Teachers working in the public high school tended to use more teacher-centered activities in their classrooms. School type (private versus public) and grade level were influential factors that affected teacher practice. Parental involvement was an important factor that influenced teacher practice in the private middle school. Curriculum and standardized testing was the most important factor that influenced teacher practice in the public high school. The nature of students and student ability were the most frequently self-reported factors that influenced teacher classroom practice. 2006-09-14 English text The Ohio State University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1155698739 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1155698739 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic teacher beliefs
science teaching and learning
constructivist teaching and learning
spellingShingle teacher beliefs
science teaching and learning
constructivist teaching and learning
Savasci, Funda
Science teacher beliefs and classroom practices related to constructivist teaching and learning
author Savasci, Funda
author_facet Savasci, Funda
author_sort Savasci, Funda
title Science teacher beliefs and classroom practices related to constructivist teaching and learning
title_short Science teacher beliefs and classroom practices related to constructivist teaching and learning
title_full Science teacher beliefs and classroom practices related to constructivist teaching and learning
title_fullStr Science teacher beliefs and classroom practices related to constructivist teaching and learning
title_full_unstemmed Science teacher beliefs and classroom practices related to constructivist teaching and learning
title_sort science teacher beliefs and classroom practices related to constructivist teaching and learning
publisher The Ohio State University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2006
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1155698739
work_keys_str_mv AT savascifunda scienceteacherbeliefsandclassroompracticesrelatedtoconstructivistteachingandlearning
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