The Effects of Acute Overfeeding and Exercise on Postprandial Glycemia and Insulinemia

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chapman, James L.
Language:English
Published: Ohio University / OhioLINK 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1606224937279924
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-ohiou16062249372799242021-08-03T07:16:31Z The Effects of Acute Overfeeding and Exercise on Postprandial Glycemia and Insulinemia Chapman, James L. Health Sciences Medicine Physiology Glycemic Control Glucose Insulin Insulin Resistance Insulin Sensitivity Overfeeding Overeating Positive Energy Balance Negative Energy Balance The purpose of this investigation was to determine the acute effects of overfeeding followed by a single bout of exercise on postprandial glycemia and insulinemia. Nine apparently healthy men (24.9  5.0) participated in three experimental trials, each trial consisting of two sessions. The first session included a period of controlled feeding for 24 hours with a single exercise bout, controlling the participants’ energy availability at 25 (caloric deficit), 45 (caloric balance) and 65 (caloric surplus) kcal/kg FFM. The single exercise bout consisted of treadmill running at 60% of the participants’ VO2max until 10 kcal/kg FFM was expended. These calories were replaced back into their caloric intake. The following morning, the participants returned to the laboratory for a baseline blood sample, consumption of a mixed meal followed by subsequent blood samples over a three-hour period. The results of this study indicated that controlled caloric intake over a 24 hour period with a single bout of exercise did not significantly diminish or improve insulin sensitivity among the calorically restricted, balanced and overfed trials. 2020 English text Ohio University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1606224937279924 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1606224937279924 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Health Sciences
Medicine
Physiology
Glycemic Control
Glucose
Insulin
Insulin Resistance
Insulin Sensitivity
Overfeeding
Overeating
Positive Energy Balance
Negative Energy Balance
spellingShingle Health Sciences
Medicine
Physiology
Glycemic Control
Glucose
Insulin
Insulin Resistance
Insulin Sensitivity
Overfeeding
Overeating
Positive Energy Balance
Negative Energy Balance
Chapman, James L.
The Effects of Acute Overfeeding and Exercise on Postprandial Glycemia and Insulinemia
author Chapman, James L.
author_facet Chapman, James L.
author_sort Chapman, James L.
title The Effects of Acute Overfeeding and Exercise on Postprandial Glycemia and Insulinemia
title_short The Effects of Acute Overfeeding and Exercise on Postprandial Glycemia and Insulinemia
title_full The Effects of Acute Overfeeding and Exercise on Postprandial Glycemia and Insulinemia
title_fullStr The Effects of Acute Overfeeding and Exercise on Postprandial Glycemia and Insulinemia
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Acute Overfeeding and Exercise on Postprandial Glycemia and Insulinemia
title_sort effects of acute overfeeding and exercise on postprandial glycemia and insulinemia
publisher Ohio University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2020
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1606224937279924
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