The Shame of the Buckeye State: Journalistic Complacency on Episodic Lynching in Ohio from 1872 to 1932

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Claire, Rounkles M.
Language:English
Published: Ohio University / OhioLINK 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1598002383921226
id ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-ohiou1598002383921226
record_format oai_dc
spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-ohiou15980023839212262021-08-03T07:16:12Z The Shame of the Buckeye State: Journalistic Complacency on Episodic Lynching in Ohio from 1872 to 1932 Claire, Rounkles M. Journalism History racial terror lynching lynching ohio lynching journalism journalism complacency critical race theory race ohio journalism black press Cleveland Gazette Harry C Smith objectivity white press Ohio The lynching era in Ohio lasted from 1803 to 1937. During these years thirty-five people died at the hands of a lynch mob and seventy-nine escaped from a mob’s clutches. This thesis situates the history of lynching in Ohio from 1872 to 1932 and discusses the issue of complacent journalism in the Ohio press through a study of twenty-four cases of white-on-white lynching and racial terror lynching. This thesis shows that lynching was employed as a means to enact fear to keep Black Ohioans in a marginalized position and prevent them from prospering economically or politically. The author also argues that journalists were not objective bystanders but were key to the social voice and national conversation that accepted the practice of lynching in America. By utilizing the concept of critical race theory, the author shows that the racist ideal of Whiteness was able to become hidden by seemingly objective reporting, thus allowing the mainstream press to accept the practice of lynching without the guilt of unlawful “justice.” There is also a paucity of research on Harry C. Smith, a Black journalist who pushed for the first anti-lynching law in Ohio. As such, this research aims to make a significant impact not only on the literature involving northern lynchings but also in the history of Ohio and the need to understand its dark past. In 2020 this historical research hold saliency regarding the racial violence which continues today in America. 2020 English text Ohio University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1598002383921226 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1598002383921226 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Journalism
History
racial terror lynching
lynching
ohio lynching
journalism
journalism complacency
critical race theory
race
ohio journalism
black press
Cleveland Gazette
Harry C Smith
objectivity
white press
Ohio
spellingShingle Journalism
History
racial terror lynching
lynching
ohio lynching
journalism
journalism complacency
critical race theory
race
ohio journalism
black press
Cleveland Gazette
Harry C Smith
objectivity
white press
Ohio
Claire, Rounkles M.
The Shame of the Buckeye State: Journalistic Complacency on Episodic Lynching in Ohio from 1872 to 1932
author Claire, Rounkles M.
author_facet Claire, Rounkles M.
author_sort Claire, Rounkles M.
title The Shame of the Buckeye State: Journalistic Complacency on Episodic Lynching in Ohio from 1872 to 1932
title_short The Shame of the Buckeye State: Journalistic Complacency on Episodic Lynching in Ohio from 1872 to 1932
title_full The Shame of the Buckeye State: Journalistic Complacency on Episodic Lynching in Ohio from 1872 to 1932
title_fullStr The Shame of the Buckeye State: Journalistic Complacency on Episodic Lynching in Ohio from 1872 to 1932
title_full_unstemmed The Shame of the Buckeye State: Journalistic Complacency on Episodic Lynching in Ohio from 1872 to 1932
title_sort shame of the buckeye state: journalistic complacency on episodic lynching in ohio from 1872 to 1932
publisher Ohio University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2020
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1598002383921226
work_keys_str_mv AT clairerounklesm theshameofthebuckeyestatejournalisticcomplacencyonepisodiclynchinginohiofrom1872to1932
AT clairerounklesm shameofthebuckeyestatejournalisticcomplacencyonepisodiclynchinginohiofrom1872to1932
_version_ 1719458056470790144