The Forgotten Man: The Rhetorical Construction of Class and Classlessness in Depression Era Media

The Forgotten Man: The Rhetorical Construction of Class and Classlessness in Depression Era Media

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gray, Lee A.
Language:English
Published: Ohio University / OhioLINK 2003
Subjects:
Forgotten Man
Common Man
WPA
FSA
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1082661826
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-ohiou10826618262021-08-03T05:42:50Z The Forgotten Man: The Rhetorical Construction of Class and Classlessness in Depression Era Media Gray, Lee A. Forgotten Man Common Man WPA FSA <p>The following study is an analysis of visual and narrative cultural discourses during the interwar years of 1920-1941. These years, specifically those of the 1930s, represent a significant transitional point in American history regarding cultural identity and social class formation. This study seeks to present one profile of how the use of media contributed to a mythic cultural identity of the United States as both classless and middle-class simultaneously. The analysis is interdisciplinary by design and purports to highlight interaction between visual and oral rhetorical strategies used to construct and support the complex myths of class as they formed during this period in American history.</p> <p>I begin my argument with Franklin D. Roosevelt and his New Deal Administration's rhetorical use of two phrases which contributed extensively to the construction of a uniquely universalized image of the American citizen; the "forgotten man" and the "common man." Roosevelt's nebulous use of theses phrases, created a rhetorical characterization of the "good" American citizen, one that idealized the "average" person, but remained conspicuously WASP in representation. Due to extensive media use of Farm Security Administration photographs, the trope of the "forgotten man" became an iconic phrase used to represent far more than a group of disenfranchised individuals living in poverty. And, because FDR's rhetorical construction of the "common man" stayed loyal to WASP ideals, unemployed white-collar workers and even those from the wealthiest classes were able to claim ownership of both idealized characterizations. Both rhetorical characterizations were furthered in other government-sponsored media, such as murals done by Works Progress Administration artists, as well as into popular media such as films. As a whole, FDR's rhetoric and other media representations became important elements in the mythic construction of America as a classless/middle-class society.</p> 2003 English text Ohio University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1082661826 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1082661826 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Forgotten Man
Common Man
WPA
FSA
spellingShingle Forgotten Man
Common Man
WPA
FSA
Gray, Lee A.
The Forgotten Man: The Rhetorical Construction of Class and Classlessness in Depression Era Media
author Gray, Lee A.
author_facet Gray, Lee A.
author_sort Gray, Lee A.
title The Forgotten Man: The Rhetorical Construction of Class and Classlessness in Depression Era Media
title_short The Forgotten Man: The Rhetorical Construction of Class and Classlessness in Depression Era Media
title_full The Forgotten Man: The Rhetorical Construction of Class and Classlessness in Depression Era Media
title_fullStr The Forgotten Man: The Rhetorical Construction of Class and Classlessness in Depression Era Media
title_full_unstemmed The Forgotten Man: The Rhetorical Construction of Class and Classlessness in Depression Era Media
title_sort forgotten man: the rhetorical construction of class and classlessness in depression era media
publisher Ohio University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2003
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1082661826
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