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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-oberlin13681515582021-08-03T05:23:42Z The Jormungand Climate Model Rackauckas, Christopher V. Climate Change Mathematics Dynamical Systems Mathematical Climatology Snowball Earth Geometric Singular Perturbation Theory Legendre Polynomials Jormungand State Fast-Slow Systems Numerical Simulations Hysteresis Ice-Albedo Feedback Budkyo-Widiasih Model The geological and paleomagnetic record indicate that around 750 million and 580 millions years ago glaciers grew near the equator, though as of yet we do not fully understand the nature of these glaciations. The well-known Snowball Earth Hypothesis states that the Earth was covered entirely by glaciers. However, it is hard for this hypothesis to account for certain aspects of the biological evidence such as the survival of photosynthetic eukaryotes. Thus the Jormungand Hypothesis was developed as an alternative to the Snowball Earth Hypothesis. In this paper we investigate previous models of the Jormungand state and look at the dynamics of the Hadley cells to develop a new model to represent the Jormungand Hypothesis. We end by solving for an analytical approximation to the model using a finite Legendre expansion and geometric singular perturbation theory. The resultant model gives a stable equilibrium point near the equator with strong hysteresis that satisfies the Jormungand Hypothesis. 2013-07-11 English text Oberlin College Honors Theses / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=oberlin1368151558 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=oberlin1368151558 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Climate Change
Mathematics
Dynamical Systems
Mathematical Climatology
Snowball Earth
Geometric Singular Perturbation Theory
Legendre Polynomials
Jormungand State
Fast-Slow Systems
Numerical Simulations
Hysteresis
Ice-Albedo Feedback
Budkyo-Widiasih Model
spellingShingle Climate Change
Mathematics
Dynamical Systems
Mathematical Climatology
Snowball Earth
Geometric Singular Perturbation Theory
Legendre Polynomials
Jormungand State
Fast-Slow Systems
Numerical Simulations
Hysteresis
Ice-Albedo Feedback
Budkyo-Widiasih Model
Rackauckas, Christopher V.
The Jormungand Climate Model
author Rackauckas, Christopher V.
author_facet Rackauckas, Christopher V.
author_sort Rackauckas, Christopher V.
title The Jormungand Climate Model
title_short The Jormungand Climate Model
title_full The Jormungand Climate Model
title_fullStr The Jormungand Climate Model
title_full_unstemmed The Jormungand Climate Model
title_sort jormungand climate model
publisher Oberlin College Honors Theses / OhioLINK
publishDate 2013
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=oberlin1368151558
work_keys_str_mv AT rackauckaschristopherv thejormungandclimatemodel
AT rackauckaschristopherv jormungandclimatemodel
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