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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-oberlin13238856502021-08-03T05:42:32Z History of Jews at Oberlin College: a mirror of change Meyer, Andrea R. Education Educational Sociology History Judaic Studies Sociology Jew Jewish Roth Marion Benjamin Roth Rabbi Wolsey Oberlin College Menorah Association Religion history higher education <p>In searching for the first Jewish student at Oberlin College, I discovered and subsequently researched the life of, 1920 graduate Marion Benjamin Roth who started the Oberlin branch of the Menorah Society, a Jewish literary and cultural group.Mrs. Roth, whom I interviewed, started the group because shewas concerned about the environment for Jewish students. In letters to Rabbi Wolsey in Cleveland she discussed her perceptions of life for Jewish students at Oberlin soon after her arrival.</p> <p>Marion Benjamin later reflected that Jewish students needed to have "some place that they could get together if they wanted; to discuss problems, if they had any, and to be together for a holiday. Eventually Rabbi Wolsey spoke at Oberlin. More importantly, Marion Benjamin proposed starting an Oberlin branch of the Menorah Society. In April 1918 the college faculty voted its approval for the formation of the "Menorah Association." Unfortunately, the Oberlin branch didn't last much beyond 1920 when Marion Benjamin graduated.</p> <p> Throughout my research on Mrs. Roth, the question of the history of Jewish students at Oberlin kept surfacing. The concerns she raised about the situation for Jewish students at Oberlin piquedmy interest and I submitted a proposal to do an independentresearch project on the topic. My proposal was approved and in the beginning of 1988 I began researching the history of Jews at Oberlin.</p> <p> The paper is divided into eleven section. To put the experiences of Jewish students at Oberlin in some perspective I will first highlight American Jewish history since the turn of the century, focusing particularly on Jews and education. The rest of the paper will focus on Oberlin. In section two I will examine Oberlin's religious foundation, particularly the general aims of the college since its inception, and in section three I will look at the institutionalmaterial on application and admission trends. This material isfascinating as it shows the transformation of a small liberal arts school at the turn of the century, where nearly all applicants were admitted, to a competitive school io the 1930s, grappliog with increasing number of applicants. In the fourth and fifth sections, I will look at how admissions related to and affected Jewish students and address the issue of a quota. Because one of the major factors affecting Jewish experiences in higher education in this country during most of the twentieth century was the issue of admission quotas, I will discuss the respondents' perceptions to the specific question of whether or not they thought Oberlin had a Jewish quota. In sections six through ten I will discuss the general trends which the respondents reported and then examine their experiences in fivechronological time periods, divided into Group A through D.</p> 1988 English text Oberlin College Honors Theses / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=oberlin1323885650 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=oberlin1323885650 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Education
Educational Sociology
History
Judaic Studies
Sociology
Jew
Jewish
Roth
Marion Benjamin Roth
Rabbi Wolsey
Oberlin College
Menorah Association
Religion
history
higher education
spellingShingle Education
Educational Sociology
History
Judaic Studies
Sociology
Jew
Jewish
Roth
Marion Benjamin Roth
Rabbi Wolsey
Oberlin College
Menorah Association
Religion
history
higher education
Meyer, Andrea R.
History of Jews at Oberlin College: a mirror of change
author Meyer, Andrea R.
author_facet Meyer, Andrea R.
author_sort Meyer, Andrea R.
title History of Jews at Oberlin College: a mirror of change
title_short History of Jews at Oberlin College: a mirror of change
title_full History of Jews at Oberlin College: a mirror of change
title_fullStr History of Jews at Oberlin College: a mirror of change
title_full_unstemmed History of Jews at Oberlin College: a mirror of change
title_sort history of jews at oberlin college: a mirror of change
publisher Oberlin College Honors Theses / OhioLINK
publishDate 1988
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=oberlin1323885650
work_keys_str_mv AT meyerandrear historyofjewsatoberlincollegeamirrorofchange
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