MODELS OF WORK ETHIC: IMPROVING PERCEPTIONS OF LOWER-CLASS STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATION
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ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-miami15035773751715672021-08-03T07:03:57Z MODELS OF WORK ETHIC: IMPROVING PERCEPTIONS OF LOWER-CLASS STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATION Fitzpatrick, Christina Beth Psychology models of work ethic social class higher education culture hard interdependence expressive independence The current research tested whether improving perceptions of hard interdependence (i.e., a work ethic common to lower-class individuals) can increase perceptions of warmth and competence and the elicitation of positive behaviors toward lower-class students. In Study 1, I varied target social class and work ethic to test the relative contribution of class and work ethic on perceptions of students. Lower-class targets were perceived to be greater in warmth, competence, work ethic than higher-class targets. In contrast, hard interdependent targets were perceived as less competent, less hardworking, shyer, and a less desirable partner than expressive independent targets. In Study 2, participants were assigned to a manipulation in which they were taught to reattribute hard interdependence from laziness to work ethic (i.e., attributional retraining), class-unrelated manipulation, or a control condition. Participants were asked to evaluate targets that exhibited differing work ethic styles, including hard interdependence. Participants in the experimental manipulation condition rated hard interdependent targets as more desirable partners than participants in the other two conditions but warmth and competence did not mediate these perceptions as attributional retraining did not increase perceptions of warmth or competence. 2017-08-24 English text Miami University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1503577375171567 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1503577375171567 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: some rights reserved. It is licensed for use under a Creative Commons license. Specific terms and permissions are available from this document's record in the OhioLINK ETD Center. |
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NDLTD |
language |
English |
sources |
NDLTD |
topic |
Psychology models of work ethic social class higher education culture hard interdependence expressive independence |
spellingShingle |
Psychology models of work ethic social class higher education culture hard interdependence expressive independence Fitzpatrick, Christina Beth MODELS OF WORK ETHIC: IMPROVING PERCEPTIONS OF LOWER-CLASS STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATION |
author |
Fitzpatrick, Christina Beth |
author_facet |
Fitzpatrick, Christina Beth |
author_sort |
Fitzpatrick, Christina Beth |
title |
MODELS OF WORK ETHIC: IMPROVING PERCEPTIONS OF LOWER-CLASS STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATION |
title_short |
MODELS OF WORK ETHIC: IMPROVING PERCEPTIONS OF LOWER-CLASS STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATION |
title_full |
MODELS OF WORK ETHIC: IMPROVING PERCEPTIONS OF LOWER-CLASS STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATION |
title_fullStr |
MODELS OF WORK ETHIC: IMPROVING PERCEPTIONS OF LOWER-CLASS STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATION |
title_full_unstemmed |
MODELS OF WORK ETHIC: IMPROVING PERCEPTIONS OF LOWER-CLASS STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATION |
title_sort |
models of work ethic: improving perceptions of lower-class students in higher education |
publisher |
Miami University / OhioLINK |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1503577375171567 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT fitzpatrickchristinabeth modelsofworkethicimprovingperceptionsoflowerclassstudentsinhighereducation |
_version_ |
1719452739910500352 |