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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-ksuhonors13044542442021-08-03T05:38:20Z Mechanistic Studies on the Reaction of Cob(I)alamin and Nitrite Plymale, Noah T. Biochemistry Chemistry Vitamin B<sub>12</sub> cob(I)alamin kinetics mechanistic nitrite reactive oxygen / nitrogen species bioinorganic chemistry hydroxylamine cob(II)alamin <p>Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS), such as nitrite (NO<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup>) are small reactive molecules present naturally in biological systems. Elevated levels of ROS and RNS (oxidative / nitrosative stress) are associated with inflammatory diseases and cancer. Vitamin B<sub>12</sub>, known as cobalamin (Cbl), participates in two B<sub>12</sub>-dependent enzyme reactions in mammals that are inactivated during oxidative / nitrosative stress. Cob(I)alamin (Cbl(I)), an intermediate in the B<sub>12</sub>-dependent methionine synthase reaction and a biosynthetic precursor of the B<sub>12</sub> coenzymes, is readily oxidized to cob(II)alamin (Cbl(II)).The kinetics of the reaction between Cbl(I) and NO<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup> have been investigated and a reaction mechanism proposed.</p> 2011-07-22 English text Kent State University Honors College / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ksuhonors1304454244 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ksuhonors1304454244 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Biochemistry
Chemistry
Vitamin B<sub>12</sub>
cob(I)alamin
kinetics
mechanistic
nitrite
reactive oxygen / nitrogen species
bioinorganic
chemistry
hydroxylamine
cob(II)alamin
spellingShingle Biochemistry
Chemistry
Vitamin B<sub>12</sub>
cob(I)alamin
kinetics
mechanistic
nitrite
reactive oxygen / nitrogen species
bioinorganic
chemistry
hydroxylamine
cob(II)alamin
Plymale, Noah T.
Mechanistic Studies on the Reaction of Cob(I)alamin and Nitrite
author Plymale, Noah T.
author_facet Plymale, Noah T.
author_sort Plymale, Noah T.
title Mechanistic Studies on the Reaction of Cob(I)alamin and Nitrite
title_short Mechanistic Studies on the Reaction of Cob(I)alamin and Nitrite
title_full Mechanistic Studies on the Reaction of Cob(I)alamin and Nitrite
title_fullStr Mechanistic Studies on the Reaction of Cob(I)alamin and Nitrite
title_full_unstemmed Mechanistic Studies on the Reaction of Cob(I)alamin and Nitrite
title_sort mechanistic studies on the reaction of cob(i)alamin and nitrite
publisher Kent State University Honors College / OhioLINK
publishDate 2011
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ksuhonors1304454244
work_keys_str_mv AT plymalenoaht mechanisticstudiesonthereactionofcobialaminandnitrite
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