Processing-Structure-Property Relationships of a Polymer-Templated Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Exhibiting Dynamic Selective Reflection

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Duning, Madeline Marie
Language:English
Published: University of Dayton / OhioLINK 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1354899969
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-dayton13548999692021-08-03T05:35:56Z Processing-Structure-Property Relationships of a Polymer-Templated Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Exhibiting Dynamic Selective Reflection Duning, Madeline Marie Materials Science cholesteric liquid crystal chiral-structured polymer network gel phase transition dynamic coloration photopolymerization response kinetics Cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) are chiral-structured materials that exhibit selective reflection color. While methods to switch off this color with external stimuli have been established, the use of external stimuli to change the reflection color is currently under development. This work explores processing-structure-property relationships of a polymer-templated CLC system that exhibits large-scale reflection color changes with temperature. The effects of heating rate, curing intensity, and cell geometry on the magnitude of these color changes were investigated by collecting transmission spectra of the system during heating and cooling. The system exhibited a constant color change of 500-600 nm at heating rates up to 10°C/min. Samples cured at intensities below 1.00 mW/cm² displayed larger color changes. The cell geometry was largely unaffected by the cell thickness. However, for cell thicknesses between 10 and 50 μm, as cell thickness increased, the magnitude of the color change decreased. The potential impact of attaching, or "tethering," the chiral-structured polymer/liquid crystal gel to the cell surface was also considered. Both tethered and untethered systems displayed large-scale color changes with temperature. 2012 English text University of Dayton / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1354899969 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1354899969 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Materials Science
cholesteric liquid crystal
chiral-structured polymer network
gel phase transition
dynamic coloration
photopolymerization
response kinetics
spellingShingle Materials Science
cholesteric liquid crystal
chiral-structured polymer network
gel phase transition
dynamic coloration
photopolymerization
response kinetics
Duning, Madeline Marie
Processing-Structure-Property Relationships of a Polymer-Templated Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Exhibiting Dynamic Selective Reflection
author Duning, Madeline Marie
author_facet Duning, Madeline Marie
author_sort Duning, Madeline Marie
title Processing-Structure-Property Relationships of a Polymer-Templated Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Exhibiting Dynamic Selective Reflection
title_short Processing-Structure-Property Relationships of a Polymer-Templated Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Exhibiting Dynamic Selective Reflection
title_full Processing-Structure-Property Relationships of a Polymer-Templated Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Exhibiting Dynamic Selective Reflection
title_fullStr Processing-Structure-Property Relationships of a Polymer-Templated Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Exhibiting Dynamic Selective Reflection
title_full_unstemmed Processing-Structure-Property Relationships of a Polymer-Templated Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Exhibiting Dynamic Selective Reflection
title_sort processing-structure-property relationships of a polymer-templated cholesteric liquid crystal exhibiting dynamic selective reflection
publisher University of Dayton / OhioLINK
publishDate 2012
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1354899969
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