Do All Asian Americans Feel Alike? Exploring Asian American College Students' Sense of Belonging on Campuses

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Li, Yihui
Language:English
Published: Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1542046823067658
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-bgsu15420468230676582021-08-03T07:08:42Z Do All Asian Americans Feel Alike? Exploring Asian American College Students' Sense of Belonging on Campuses Li, Yihui Asian American Studies Asian Studies Asian Literature Education Higher Education Asian American college students sense of belonging weighted effect coding critical quantitative paradigm I-E-O framework Sense of belonging on campus has been identified as one of the most important factors that affect college students’ persistence, retention, and graduation. The purpose of this quantitative research was to explore the within-group heterogeneity of sense of belonging among Asian American undergraduate students on campus. Specifically, I explored how institutional context, campus involvement, and students’ experiences with diversity and campus climate related to sense of belonging. I also examined if there were differences in sense of belonging across Asian American student ethnic groups and if there were differences in the variables that significantly related to each ethnic group’s sense of belonging. The theoretical framework used to ground this study was Astin’s (1993) “Input-Environment-Outcome” (I-E-O) college impact model. A critical quantitative paradigm was used. I analyzed data from the 2015 Multi-Institutional Study of Leadership (MSL) which included responses from 6,609 Asian American college students from over 90 higher education institutions.This study found that sense of belonging among Asian American college students varied by ethnicity. Korean American students’ sense of belonging was significantly lower than the overall sense of belonging level of All Asian Americans. Asian Indian students, on the other hand, reported a higher level of sense of belonging on campus, relative to the overall sense of belonging level in the sample. Factors significantly related to sense of belonging of students also varied by ethnicity. For example, number of types of academic-based experiences engaged was positively related to multi-racial Asian Americans’ sense of belonging, but negatively related to that of Filipino American students.Future research is needed to assess the impact of the quality of campus involvement on sense of belonging and to understand why same factors related to each ethnic groups’ sense of belonging to various degrees. As campus educators, including faculty, staff, and other personnel, work to connect Asian American college students to the campus community, they also need to move away from a color-blind approach toward a culturally responsive approach that acknowledges and celebrates students’ diversity in terms of race, ethnicity, and country of origin. The finding that factors related to sense of belonging varies by ethnicity indicates that a one-size-fits-all approach to improving their sense of belonging on campus is inadequate and inappropriate. Programs and resources should be tailored to the needs of different segments of the Asian American population. 2018-12-05 English text Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1542046823067658 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1542046823067658 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Asian American Studies
Asian Studies
Asian Literature
Education
Higher Education
Asian American college students
sense of belonging
weighted effect coding
critical quantitative paradigm
I-E-O framework
spellingShingle Asian American Studies
Asian Studies
Asian Literature
Education
Higher Education
Asian American college students
sense of belonging
weighted effect coding
critical quantitative paradigm
I-E-O framework
Li, Yihui
Do All Asian Americans Feel Alike? Exploring Asian American College Students' Sense of Belonging on Campuses
author Li, Yihui
author_facet Li, Yihui
author_sort Li, Yihui
title Do All Asian Americans Feel Alike? Exploring Asian American College Students' Sense of Belonging on Campuses
title_short Do All Asian Americans Feel Alike? Exploring Asian American College Students' Sense of Belonging on Campuses
title_full Do All Asian Americans Feel Alike? Exploring Asian American College Students' Sense of Belonging on Campuses
title_fullStr Do All Asian Americans Feel Alike? Exploring Asian American College Students' Sense of Belonging on Campuses
title_full_unstemmed Do All Asian Americans Feel Alike? Exploring Asian American College Students' Sense of Belonging on Campuses
title_sort do all asian americans feel alike? exploring asian american college students' sense of belonging on campuses
publisher Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2018
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1542046823067658
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