Relationship between leaf area index (LAI) estimated by terrestrial LiDAR and remotely sensed vegetation indices as a proxy to forest carbon sequestration

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ilangakoon, Nayani Thanuja
Language:English
Published: Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1402857524
id ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-bgsu1402857524
record_format oai_dc
spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-bgsu14028575242021-08-03T06:25:18Z Relationship between leaf area index (LAI) estimated by terrestrial LiDAR and remotely sensed vegetation indices as a proxy to forest carbon sequestration Ilangakoon, Nayani Thanuja Environmental Geology Geology Terrestrial LiDAR Leaf Area Index Vegetation Indices Bayesian linear regression Uncertainty Leaf area index (LAI) is an important indicator of ecosystem conditions and an important key biophysical variable to many ecosystem models. The LAI in this study was measured by Leica ScanStation C 10 Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS) and a hand-held Li-Cor LAI-2200 Plant Canopy Analyzer for understanding differences derived from the two sensors. A total of six different LAI estimates were generated using different methods for the comparisons. The results suggested that there was a reasonable agreement (i.e., the correlations r > 0.50) considering a total of 30 plots and limited land cover types sampled. The predicted LAI from spectral vegetation indices including WDVI, DVI, NDVI, SAVI, and PVI3 which were derived from Landsat TM imagery were used to identify statistical relationships and for the development of the Bayesian inference model. The Bayesian Linear Regression (BLR) approach was used to scale up LAI estimates and to produce continuous field surfaces for the Oak Openings Region in NW Ohio. The results from the BLR provided details about the parameter uncertainties but also insight about the potential that different LAIs can be used to predict foliage that has been adjusted by removing the wooden biomass with reasonable accuracy. For instance, the modeled residuals associated with the LAI estimates from TLS orthographic projection that consider only foliage had the lowest overall model uncertainty with lowest error and residual dispersion range among the six spatial LAI estimates. The deviation from the mean LAI prediction map derived from the six estimates hinted that sparse and open areas that relate to vegetation structure were associated with the highest error. However, although in many studies TLS has been shown to hold a great potential for quantifying vegetation structure, in this study the quantified relationship between LAI and the vegetation indices did not yield any statistical relationship that needs to be further explore. 2014-07-03 English text Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1402857524 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1402857524 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Environmental Geology
Geology
Terrestrial LiDAR
Leaf Area Index
Vegetation Indices
Bayesian linear regression
Uncertainty
spellingShingle Environmental Geology
Geology
Terrestrial LiDAR
Leaf Area Index
Vegetation Indices
Bayesian linear regression
Uncertainty
Ilangakoon, Nayani Thanuja
Relationship between leaf area index (LAI) estimated by terrestrial LiDAR and remotely sensed vegetation indices as a proxy to forest carbon sequestration
author Ilangakoon, Nayani Thanuja
author_facet Ilangakoon, Nayani Thanuja
author_sort Ilangakoon, Nayani Thanuja
title Relationship between leaf area index (LAI) estimated by terrestrial LiDAR and remotely sensed vegetation indices as a proxy to forest carbon sequestration
title_short Relationship between leaf area index (LAI) estimated by terrestrial LiDAR and remotely sensed vegetation indices as a proxy to forest carbon sequestration
title_full Relationship between leaf area index (LAI) estimated by terrestrial LiDAR and remotely sensed vegetation indices as a proxy to forest carbon sequestration
title_fullStr Relationship between leaf area index (LAI) estimated by terrestrial LiDAR and remotely sensed vegetation indices as a proxy to forest carbon sequestration
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between leaf area index (LAI) estimated by terrestrial LiDAR and remotely sensed vegetation indices as a proxy to forest carbon sequestration
title_sort relationship between leaf area index (lai) estimated by terrestrial lidar and remotely sensed vegetation indices as a proxy to forest carbon sequestration
publisher Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2014
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1402857524
work_keys_str_mv AT ilangakoonnayanithanuja relationshipbetweenleafareaindexlaiestimatedbyterrestriallidarandremotelysensedvegetationindicesasaproxytoforestcarbonsequestration
_version_ 1719436255564922880