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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-akron13533626552021-08-03T05:27:07Z Novel P-(SBMA) Grafted Glass Fiber Filters and Glass Slides for Oil-Water Separation and Underwater Self-Cleaning Applications Patel, Ankit Arvind Chemical Engineering Chemistry Environmental Engineering Molecular Chemistry Petrology Polymer Chemistry Polymers Technology Oil Water Separation Superhydrophilic Superoleophobic Hydrophilic Oleophobic Underwater SBMA Sulfobetaine Methacrylate p-(SBMA) Zwitterionic Glass Fiber Filter Self-Cleaning ATRP Oil-water separation is a major problem in industries such as oil-production and waste-water treatment where millions of gallons of oil-contaminated water are produced. Therefore a nontoxic, quick, effortless, cost-efficient, and ready-to-go technique is required. Superhydrophilic and underwater superoleophobic sulfobetaine methacrylate (SBMA) surfaces were successfully prepared using surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (SI-ATRP) and were characterized by contact angle measurements and ellipsometry. The contact angles obtained for the p-(SBMA) grafted glass slides in-air (8-13º) and underwater (162-169º) allow them to be classified as superhydrophilic and superoleophobic respectively. The p-(SBMA) grafted glass fiber filters showed exceptional results at separating water from oil without even allowing miniscule amounts of visible oil to permeate through. The p-(SBMA) grafted glass fiber filters can be used for oil-water separation purposes, while the p-(SBMA) grafted glass slides can be used for self-cleaning, while both can be used for antifouling applications. 2012-12-18 English text University of Akron / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1353362655 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1353362655 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Chemical Engineering
Chemistry
Environmental Engineering
Molecular Chemistry
Petrology
Polymer Chemistry
Polymers
Technology
Oil
Water
Separation
Superhydrophilic
Superoleophobic
Hydrophilic
Oleophobic
Underwater
SBMA
Sulfobetaine Methacrylate
p-(SBMA)
Zwitterionic
Glass Fiber Filter
Self-Cleaning
ATRP
spellingShingle Chemical Engineering
Chemistry
Environmental Engineering
Molecular Chemistry
Petrology
Polymer Chemistry
Polymers
Technology
Oil
Water
Separation
Superhydrophilic
Superoleophobic
Hydrophilic
Oleophobic
Underwater
SBMA
Sulfobetaine Methacrylate
p-(SBMA)
Zwitterionic
Glass Fiber Filter
Self-Cleaning
ATRP
Patel, Ankit Arvind
Novel P-(SBMA) Grafted Glass Fiber Filters and Glass Slides for Oil-Water Separation and Underwater Self-Cleaning Applications
author Patel, Ankit Arvind
author_facet Patel, Ankit Arvind
author_sort Patel, Ankit Arvind
title Novel P-(SBMA) Grafted Glass Fiber Filters and Glass Slides for Oil-Water Separation and Underwater Self-Cleaning Applications
title_short Novel P-(SBMA) Grafted Glass Fiber Filters and Glass Slides for Oil-Water Separation and Underwater Self-Cleaning Applications
title_full Novel P-(SBMA) Grafted Glass Fiber Filters and Glass Slides for Oil-Water Separation and Underwater Self-Cleaning Applications
title_fullStr Novel P-(SBMA) Grafted Glass Fiber Filters and Glass Slides for Oil-Water Separation and Underwater Self-Cleaning Applications
title_full_unstemmed Novel P-(SBMA) Grafted Glass Fiber Filters and Glass Slides for Oil-Water Separation and Underwater Self-Cleaning Applications
title_sort novel p-(sbma) grafted glass fiber filters and glass slides for oil-water separation and underwater self-cleaning applications
publisher University of Akron / OhioLINK
publishDate 2012
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1353362655
work_keys_str_mv AT patelankitarvind novelpsbmagraftedglassfiberfiltersandglassslidesforoilwaterseparationandunderwaterselfcleaningapplications
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