Novel P-(SBMA) Grafted Glass Fiber Filters and Glass Slides for Oil-Water Separation and Underwater Self-Cleaning Applications
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2012
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ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-akron13533626552021-08-03T05:27:07Z Novel P-(SBMA) Grafted Glass Fiber Filters and Glass Slides for Oil-Water Separation and Underwater Self-Cleaning Applications Patel, Ankit Arvind Chemical Engineering Chemistry Environmental Engineering Molecular Chemistry Petrology Polymer Chemistry Polymers Technology Oil Water Separation Superhydrophilic Superoleophobic Hydrophilic Oleophobic Underwater SBMA Sulfobetaine Methacrylate p-(SBMA) Zwitterionic Glass Fiber Filter Self-Cleaning ATRP Oil-water separation is a major problem in industries such as oil-production and waste-water treatment where millions of gallons of oil-contaminated water are produced. Therefore a nontoxic, quick, effortless, cost-efficient, and ready-to-go technique is required. Superhydrophilic and underwater superoleophobic sulfobetaine methacrylate (SBMA) surfaces were successfully prepared using surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (SI-ATRP) and were characterized by contact angle measurements and ellipsometry. The contact angles obtained for the p-(SBMA) grafted glass slides in-air (8-13º) and underwater (162-169º) allow them to be classified as superhydrophilic and superoleophobic respectively. The p-(SBMA) grafted glass fiber filters showed exceptional results at separating water from oil without even allowing miniscule amounts of visible oil to permeate through. The p-(SBMA) grafted glass fiber filters can be used for oil-water separation purposes, while the p-(SBMA) grafted glass slides can be used for self-cleaning, while both can be used for antifouling applications. 2012-12-18 English text University of Akron / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1353362655 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1353362655 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws. |
collection |
NDLTD |
language |
English |
sources |
NDLTD |
topic |
Chemical Engineering Chemistry Environmental Engineering Molecular Chemistry Petrology Polymer Chemistry Polymers Technology Oil Water Separation Superhydrophilic Superoleophobic Hydrophilic Oleophobic Underwater SBMA Sulfobetaine Methacrylate p-(SBMA) Zwitterionic Glass Fiber Filter Self-Cleaning ATRP |
spellingShingle |
Chemical Engineering Chemistry Environmental Engineering Molecular Chemistry Petrology Polymer Chemistry Polymers Technology Oil Water Separation Superhydrophilic Superoleophobic Hydrophilic Oleophobic Underwater SBMA Sulfobetaine Methacrylate p-(SBMA) Zwitterionic Glass Fiber Filter Self-Cleaning ATRP Patel, Ankit Arvind Novel P-(SBMA) Grafted Glass Fiber Filters and Glass Slides for Oil-Water Separation and Underwater Self-Cleaning Applications |
author |
Patel, Ankit Arvind |
author_facet |
Patel, Ankit Arvind |
author_sort |
Patel, Ankit Arvind |
title |
Novel P-(SBMA) Grafted Glass Fiber Filters and Glass Slides for Oil-Water Separation and Underwater Self-Cleaning Applications |
title_short |
Novel P-(SBMA) Grafted Glass Fiber Filters and Glass Slides for Oil-Water Separation and Underwater Self-Cleaning Applications |
title_full |
Novel P-(SBMA) Grafted Glass Fiber Filters and Glass Slides for Oil-Water Separation and Underwater Self-Cleaning Applications |
title_fullStr |
Novel P-(SBMA) Grafted Glass Fiber Filters and Glass Slides for Oil-Water Separation and Underwater Self-Cleaning Applications |
title_full_unstemmed |
Novel P-(SBMA) Grafted Glass Fiber Filters and Glass Slides for Oil-Water Separation and Underwater Self-Cleaning Applications |
title_sort |
novel p-(sbma) grafted glass fiber filters and glass slides for oil-water separation and underwater self-cleaning applications |
publisher |
University of Akron / OhioLINK |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1353362655 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT patelankitarvind novelpsbmagraftedglassfiberfiltersandglassslidesforoilwaterseparationandunderwaterselfcleaningapplications |
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