Investigation of a stress class system for no.2 2 by 8 southern yellow pine

<p>The processing of southern yellow pine (<I>Pinus spp.</I>) (SYP) trees into dimensional lumber is a multi-billion dollar industry in the Southeast United States. The finished product is subject to a classic strength assessment procedure known as visual grading. In this study, 48...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Alexander, Theodore
Other Authors: Rubin Shmulsky
Format: Others
Language:en
Published: MSSTATE 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://sun.library.msstate.edu/ETD-db/theses/available/etd-03222016-175244/
Description
Summary:<p>The processing of southern yellow pine (<I>Pinus spp.</I>) (SYP) trees into dimensional lumber is a multi-billion dollar industry in the Southeast United States. The finished product is subject to a classic strength assessment procedure known as visual grading. In this study, 484 specimens of No.2 2 inch by 8 inch (nominal) SYP dimensional lumber were visually assessed for strength reducing defects, visually graded by a certified lumber grader, and destructively tested. Destructive testing was performed in accordance with ASTM D4761-13 for modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE). These results were used to identify parameters which could be significant when developing a potential working stress-class system to improve the efficiency and yield of the specified grade. Six specific visual characteristics were identified that could predict a superior quality product when compared to the current strength and stiffness properties of No.2 2 by 8 lumber. </p>