RNAi-based logic circuitry coupled to Cas9-mediated transcriptional control in human cells and applications to stem cell technology

Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2017. === Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. === Includes bibliographical references (pages 37-38). === This work demonstrates fundamental advancements towards the construction of an RN...

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Main Author: Palacios, Sebastian Ricardo
Other Authors: Ron Weiss.
Format: Others
Language:English
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108981
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spelling ndltd-MIT-oai-dspace.mit.edu-1721.1-1089812019-05-02T16:14:12Z RNAi-based logic circuitry coupled to Cas9-mediated transcriptional control in human cells and applications to stem cell technology Ribonucleic acid interference-based logic circuitry coupled to Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats associated protein 9-mediated transcriptional control in human cells and applications to stem cell technology Palacios, Sebastian Ricardo Ron Weiss. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2017. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 37-38). This work demonstrates fundamental advancements towards the construction of an RNAi-based molecular computing core genetically encoded in the genome of human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs). This architecture can be theoretically programmed to precisely control stem cell differentiation. First, we use computational biology to analyze differential miRNA expression during human stem cell differentiation and guide biological design. We then design, build, and test proof-of-concept RNAi-based circuits in living human cells and couple them to Cas9-mediated transcriptional control. Finally, we demonstrate stable integration of an RNAi-based sensor in chromosome 19 (AAVS1 locus) of hiPSCs using landing pad technology followed by successful differentiation into brain-like tissue. by Sebastian Ricardo Palacios. S.M. 2017-05-11T19:59:00Z 2017-05-11T19:59:00Z 2017 2017 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108981 986497452 eng MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 38 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
collection NDLTD
language English
format Others
sources NDLTD
topic Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
Palacios, Sebastian Ricardo
RNAi-based logic circuitry coupled to Cas9-mediated transcriptional control in human cells and applications to stem cell technology
description Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2017. === Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. === Includes bibliographical references (pages 37-38). === This work demonstrates fundamental advancements towards the construction of an RNAi-based molecular computing core genetically encoded in the genome of human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs). This architecture can be theoretically programmed to precisely control stem cell differentiation. First, we use computational biology to analyze differential miRNA expression during human stem cell differentiation and guide biological design. We then design, build, and test proof-of-concept RNAi-based circuits in living human cells and couple them to Cas9-mediated transcriptional control. Finally, we demonstrate stable integration of an RNAi-based sensor in chromosome 19 (AAVS1 locus) of hiPSCs using landing pad technology followed by successful differentiation into brain-like tissue. === by Sebastian Ricardo Palacios. === S.M.
author2 Ron Weiss.
author_facet Ron Weiss.
Palacios, Sebastian Ricardo
author Palacios, Sebastian Ricardo
author_sort Palacios, Sebastian Ricardo
title RNAi-based logic circuitry coupled to Cas9-mediated transcriptional control in human cells and applications to stem cell technology
title_short RNAi-based logic circuitry coupled to Cas9-mediated transcriptional control in human cells and applications to stem cell technology
title_full RNAi-based logic circuitry coupled to Cas9-mediated transcriptional control in human cells and applications to stem cell technology
title_fullStr RNAi-based logic circuitry coupled to Cas9-mediated transcriptional control in human cells and applications to stem cell technology
title_full_unstemmed RNAi-based logic circuitry coupled to Cas9-mediated transcriptional control in human cells and applications to stem cell technology
title_sort rnai-based logic circuitry coupled to cas9-mediated transcriptional control in human cells and applications to stem cell technology
publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology
publishDate 2017
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108981
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AT palaciossebastianricardo ribonucleicacidinterferencebasedlogiccircuitrycoupledtoclusteredregularlyinterspacedshortpalindromicrepeatsassociatedprotein9mediatedtranscriptionalcontrolinhumancellsandapplicationstostemcelltechnology
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