The Efficacy of Noncontingent Escape for Decreasing Disruptive Behavior during Dental Treatment

Researchers have developed and demonstrated the effectiveness of a number of interventions to manage disruptive behavior in the dental setting. However, these treatments vary in terms of their effectiveness, invasiveness, effort to implement, and acceptability to families. This study evaluated the e...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: O'Callaghan, Patrick Michael
Other Authors: Mary Lou Kelley
Format: Others
Language:en
Published: LSU 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://etd.lsu.edu/docs/available/etd-04052005-222449/
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spelling ndltd-LSU-oai-etd.lsu.edu-etd-04052005-2224492013-01-07T22:49:48Z The Efficacy of Noncontingent Escape for Decreasing Disruptive Behavior during Dental Treatment O'Callaghan, Patrick Michael Psychology Researchers have developed and demonstrated the effectiveness of a number of interventions to manage disruptive behavior in the dental setting. However, these treatments vary in terms of their effectiveness, invasiveness, effort to implement, and acceptability to families. This study evaluated the effects of noncontingent escape for reducing disruptive behavior in a pediatric dental setting. Within a multiple baseline design across subjects, five children were provided response-independent breaks via an automated cuing device. Results demonstrated reductions in escape-related behaviors (e.g., crying, body movements) for all children. Additionally, the intervention was implemented with high integrity and was favorably rated by the dental patients. Mary Lou Kelley Paul Hoffmann Nathan Call George Noell W. Drew Gouvier LSU 2005-04-06 text application/pdf http://etd.lsu.edu/docs/available/etd-04052005-222449/ http://etd.lsu.edu/docs/available/etd-04052005-222449/ en unrestricted I hereby certify that, if appropriate, I have obtained and attached herein a written permission statement from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis, dissertation, or project report, allowing distribution as specified below. I certify that the version I submitted is the same as that approved by my advisory committee. I hereby grant to LSU or its agents the non-exclusive license to archive and make accessible, under the conditions specified below and in appropriate University policies, my thesis, dissertation, or project report in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known. I retain all other ownership rights to the copyright of the thesis, dissertation or project report. I also retain the right to use in future works (such as articles or books) all or part of this thesis, dissertation, or project report.
collection NDLTD
language en
format Others
sources NDLTD
topic Psychology
spellingShingle Psychology
O'Callaghan, Patrick Michael
The Efficacy of Noncontingent Escape for Decreasing Disruptive Behavior during Dental Treatment
description Researchers have developed and demonstrated the effectiveness of a number of interventions to manage disruptive behavior in the dental setting. However, these treatments vary in terms of their effectiveness, invasiveness, effort to implement, and acceptability to families. This study evaluated the effects of noncontingent escape for reducing disruptive behavior in a pediatric dental setting. Within a multiple baseline design across subjects, five children were provided response-independent breaks via an automated cuing device. Results demonstrated reductions in escape-related behaviors (e.g., crying, body movements) for all children. Additionally, the intervention was implemented with high integrity and was favorably rated by the dental patients.
author2 Mary Lou Kelley
author_facet Mary Lou Kelley
O'Callaghan, Patrick Michael
author O'Callaghan, Patrick Michael
author_sort O'Callaghan, Patrick Michael
title The Efficacy of Noncontingent Escape for Decreasing Disruptive Behavior during Dental Treatment
title_short The Efficacy of Noncontingent Escape for Decreasing Disruptive Behavior during Dental Treatment
title_full The Efficacy of Noncontingent Escape for Decreasing Disruptive Behavior during Dental Treatment
title_fullStr The Efficacy of Noncontingent Escape for Decreasing Disruptive Behavior during Dental Treatment
title_full_unstemmed The Efficacy of Noncontingent Escape for Decreasing Disruptive Behavior during Dental Treatment
title_sort efficacy of noncontingent escape for decreasing disruptive behavior during dental treatment
publisher LSU
publishDate 2005
url http://etd.lsu.edu/docs/available/etd-04052005-222449/
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