Sources of inocula of Nosema ceranae and Nosema apis in the European honeybee and their seasonal patterns in Québec

Noseomsis of the European honeybee, Apis mellifera L., is caused by two species of Microsporidia: Nosema ceranae and N. apis. Both species infect primarily the midgut of adult honeybees and have been reported as the third major cause of honeybee losses in Canada. Despite their importance few studie...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Copley, Tanya
Other Authors: Suha Jabaji (Supervisor)
Format: Others
Language:en
Published: McGill University 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=104683