Assessment of cryopreserved ovaries by vitrification or freezing slow after early and late interval of castration in pussy

CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de NÃvel Superior === To compare two rat ovary cryopreservation techniques (vitrification vs. slow freezing) and two postmenopausal stages (early vs. late) with regard to graft take. Thirty-three Wistar rats were submitted to bilateral oophorectomy. One ovary was submi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: JoÃo Marcos de Meneses e Silva
Other Authors: Luiz Gonzaga Porto Pinheiro
Format: Others
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade Federal do Cearà 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=11636
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Summary:CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de NÃvel Superior === To compare two rat ovary cryopreservation techniques (vitrification vs. slow freezing) and two postmenopausal stages (early vs. late) with regard to graft take. Thirty-three Wistar rats were submitted to bilateral oophorectomy. One ovary was submitted to histological analysis while the other was cryopreserved by slow freezing or vitrification. The cryopreserved ovary was thawed and reimplanted in the greater omentum one week (early menopause) or one month (late menopause) after oophorectomy. One month after ovary reimplantation, the graft take was evaluated macroscopically and histologically. Six of the animals were used as controls and seven died. The histological findings of 20 animals included atretic follicles (n=4), primordial follicles (n=2), and corpus luteum with primordial follicles (n=3). No ovarian tissue was found in 11 animals. Vitrification resulted in a higher graft take rate than slow freezing (50% vs. 38.5%), but the difference was not statistically significant. However, the graft take rate was 9.3 times higher in the early than in the late postmenopausal stage (61.5% vs. 14.3%) (p=0.043). Ovary reimplantation is more likely to be successful in the late postmenopausal stage. === Comparar duas tÃcnicas de criopreservaÃÃo de ovÃrio de ratas (vitrificaÃÃo versus congelaÃÃo lenta) e dois estÃgios pÃs-castraÃÃo (intervalo precoce versus tardio) em relaÃÃo à pega do enxerto. Trinta e trÃs ratas Wistar foram submetidas à ooforectomia bilateral. Um ovÃrio foi submetido à anÃlise histolÃgica, enquanto o outro foi criopreservado por congelaÃÃo lenta ou vitrificaÃÃo. O ovÃrio criopreservado foi descongelado e reimplantado no omento maior uma semana (intervalo precoce) ou um mÃs (intervalo tardio) apÃs ooforectomia. Um mÃs apÃs o reimplante de ovÃrio, a pega do enxerto foi avaliada macroscopicamente e histologicamente. Seis dos animais foram utilizados como controle e sete morreram. Os achados histolÃgicos de 20 animais incluÃdos folÃculos atrÃsicos (n = 4), folÃculos primordiais (n = 2) e corpo lÃteo com folÃculos primordiais (n = 3). No tecido ovariano foi encontrado em 11 animais. A vitrificaÃÃo resultou em um enxerto com maior taxa de pega do que a congelaÃÃo lento (50% versus 38,5%), mas a diferenÃa nÃo foi estatisticamente significante. No entanto, as pegas dos enxertos foram 9,3 vezes maiores na precoce do que na pÃs-ooforectomia tardia (61,5% versus 14,3%) (p = 0,043). O tecido ovariano apresenta melhor taxa de pega quando reimplantado na fase tardia da pÃs-ooforectomia.