Social determinants of teenage pregnancy in medium-sized municipality in northeastern Brazil: a prospective studyrtheast Brazil: a prospective study.
The aim of the study was to identify associations between teenage pregnancy and some social determinants on health related to socio-demographic, education, religion and labor in adolescents in the city of Sobral-CE, medium-sized municipality in northeast Brazil. This was a prospective study, conduct...
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Universidade Federal do CearÃ
2010
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SAUDE PUBLICA Olivan Silva Queiroz Social determinants of teenage pregnancy in medium-sized municipality in northeastern Brazil: a prospective studyrtheast Brazil: a prospective study. |
description |
The aim of the study was to identify associations between teenage pregnancy and some social
determinants on health related to socio-demographic, education, religion and labor in
adolescents in the city of Sobral-CE, medium-sized municipality in northeast Brazil. This was
a prospective study, conducted with 903 adolescents belonging to an original sample of 1638
girls 5-9 years of research conducted in 2000 in the city. We tried to identify how many had
become pregnant in the interim 10 years. Of those found, 19.5% had become pregnant as least
once in life, including abortion. The average age of those who became pregnant, the
pregnancy led to the term and remember the date of delivery (N = 159) was 17.2 years.
Analysis was performed, finding an association of teenage pregnancy with current age (OR
1.6, 95% from 1.3 to 1.8), with the repetition of the series (OR = 2.0, 95% CI: 1.4 to 3.1) with
performance of work activity (even unpaid) (OR = 2.4, 95% CI 1.7 to 3.4) beyond the
protective character of the highest per capita income (OR = 0.6, 95% CI 0.5 to 0.8) and
education of the mother of a teenager (OR = 0.5, 95% CI: 0.4-0.7), especially those who
studied until high school or university graduate. After multivariate analysis, included the
variables age at present, only one of the individual determinants, indicating that the increase
in the age of adolescent, 50% increase in the chances of pregnancy (OR = 1.5, 95% CI: 1.3 to
1.8); live in the urban area of headquarters of the city, which increased by 90% the chance of
becoming pregnant (OR = 1.9, 95% CI 1.1-3.4) and the fact some work, an increase of 80%
(OR = 1.8, 95% CI 1.2 to 2.6), examples of the intermediate determinants of health. Emerged
as protective factors in family income, which decreased 30% chance of pregnancy in those
with higher income (OR = 0.7, 95% CI 0.6 to 0.8) and education of the mother of the
teenager, who decreases by 40% this chance (OR = 0.6, 95% CI: 0.5-0.9), these
representatives of the determinants of macro-economic research. Thus, the pregnancy before
20 years of age, adolescents between the village of Sobral (CE), was associated with
individual factors such as age, intermediaries such as child labor and area of residence, and
structural, such as family income and schooling of their mothers === Esse estudo tem por objetivo identificar associaÃÃes entre a gravidez na adolescÃncia e alguns
determinantes sociais na saÃde, relacionados Ãs condiÃÃes sÃcio-demogrÃficas, escolaridade,
religiÃo e trabalho em adolescentes na zona urbana de Sobral-CE, municÃpio de mÃdio porte
no nordeste do Brasil. Caracteriza-se por estudo prospectivo, realizado com 903 adolescentes,
pertencentes a uma amostra original de 1.638 meninas de 5 a 9 anos de idade, de pesquisa
realizada em 2000, na cidade. Buscou-se identificar quantas haviam engravidado nesse
intervalo de 10 anos. Daquelas encontradas, 19,5% haviam engravidado pelo menos uma vez
na vida, incluindo os abortos. A mÃdia de idade daquelas que engravidaram, levaram a
gravidez ao termo e lembravam a data do parto (N=159) foi de 17,2 anos. Foi realizada
anÃlise bivariada, encontrando uma associaÃÃo da gravidez na adolescÃncia com a idade atual
(OR 1,6; IC95% 1,3-1,8); com a repetÃncia de sÃrie (OR=2,0; IC95%: 1,4-3,1); com
realizaÃÃo de atividade laboral (mesmo nÃo remunerada) (OR= 2,4; IC95%: 1,7-3,4); alÃm do
carÃter protetor da maior renda familiar per capita (OR= 0,6; IC95%: 0,5-0,8) e escolaridade
da mÃe da adolescente (OR= 0,5; IC95%: 0,4-0,7), principalmente aquelas que estudaram atÃ
o ensino mÃdio ou graduaÃÃo universitÃria. ApÃs anÃlise multivariada, permaneceram no
modelo as variÃveis idade atual, Ãnica dentre os determinantes individuais, evidenciando que
o aumento na idade da adolescente, aumenta em 50% a chance de engravidar (OR= 1,5;
IC95%: 1,3-1,8); morar na zona urbana da sede do municÃpio, que aumentou em 90% a
chance de engravidar (OR= 1,9; IC95%: 1,1-3,4) e o fato de realizar algum trabalho, com
aumento de 80% (OR=1,8; IC95%: 1,2-2,6), exemplos de determinantes intermediÃrios em
saÃde. Surgiram como fatores protetores a renda familiar per capita, com diminuiÃÃo de 30%
de chance de gravidez precoce naqueles com maior renda (OR= 0,7; IC95%: 0,6-0,8) e a
escolaridade da mÃe da adolescente, que diminui em 40% tal chance (OR= 0,6; IC95%: 0,5-
0,9), esses representantes dos determinantes macro-econÃmicos da pesquisa. Desse modo, a
gravidez antes dos 20 anos de idade, entre adolescentes da zona urbana de Sobral (CE), esteve
associada a fatores determinantes individuais, como a idade; intermediÃrios, como o trabalho
infantil e a zona de residÃncia; e estruturais, como a renda familiar per capita e a escolaridade
de suas mÃes. |
author2 |
Ivana Cristina de Holanda Cunha Barreto |
author_facet |
Ivana Cristina de Holanda Cunha Barreto Olivan Silva Queiroz |
author |
Olivan Silva Queiroz |
author_sort |
Olivan Silva Queiroz |
title |
Social determinants of teenage pregnancy in medium-sized municipality in northeastern Brazil: a prospective studyrtheast Brazil: a prospective study. |
title_short |
Social determinants of teenage pregnancy in medium-sized municipality in northeastern Brazil: a prospective studyrtheast Brazil: a prospective study. |
title_full |
Social determinants of teenage pregnancy in medium-sized municipality in northeastern Brazil: a prospective studyrtheast Brazil: a prospective study. |
title_fullStr |
Social determinants of teenage pregnancy in medium-sized municipality in northeastern Brazil: a prospective studyrtheast Brazil: a prospective study. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Social determinants of teenage pregnancy in medium-sized municipality in northeastern Brazil: a prospective studyrtheast Brazil: a prospective study. |
title_sort |
social determinants of teenage pregnancy in medium-sized municipality in northeastern brazil: a prospective studyrtheast brazil: a prospective study. |
publisher |
Universidade Federal do Cearà |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=6117 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT olivansilvaqueiroz socialdeterminantsofteenagepregnancyinmediumsizedmunicipalityinnortheasternbrazilaprospectivestudyrtheastbrazilaprospectivestudy AT olivansilvaqueiroz determinantessociaisdagravideznaadolescanciaemmunicapiodemadioportenonordestedobrasilumestudoprospectivo |
_version_ |
1718897628123496448 |
spelling |
ndltd-IBICT-oai-www.teses.ufc.br-43902019-01-21T22:44:31Z Social determinants of teenage pregnancy in medium-sized municipality in northeastern Brazil: a prospective studyrtheast Brazil: a prospective study. Determinantes sociais da gravidez na adolescÃncia em municÃpio de mÃdio porte no Nordeste do Brasil: um estudo prospectivo Olivan Silva Queiroz Ivana Cristina de Holanda Cunha Barreto Zenilda Vieira Bruno Josà Wellington de Oliveira Lima Ana Cecilia Silveira Lins Sucupira SAUDE PUBLICA The aim of the study was to identify associations between teenage pregnancy and some social determinants on health related to socio-demographic, education, religion and labor in adolescents in the city of Sobral-CE, medium-sized municipality in northeast Brazil. This was a prospective study, conducted with 903 adolescents belonging to an original sample of 1638 girls 5-9 years of research conducted in 2000 in the city. We tried to identify how many had become pregnant in the interim 10 years. Of those found, 19.5% had become pregnant as least once in life, including abortion. The average age of those who became pregnant, the pregnancy led to the term and remember the date of delivery (N = 159) was 17.2 years. Analysis was performed, finding an association of teenage pregnancy with current age (OR 1.6, 95% from 1.3 to 1.8), with the repetition of the series (OR = 2.0, 95% CI: 1.4 to 3.1) with performance of work activity (even unpaid) (OR = 2.4, 95% CI 1.7 to 3.4) beyond the protective character of the highest per capita income (OR = 0.6, 95% CI 0.5 to 0.8) and education of the mother of a teenager (OR = 0.5, 95% CI: 0.4-0.7), especially those who studied until high school or university graduate. After multivariate analysis, included the variables age at present, only one of the individual determinants, indicating that the increase in the age of adolescent, 50% increase in the chances of pregnancy (OR = 1.5, 95% CI: 1.3 to 1.8); live in the urban area of headquarters of the city, which increased by 90% the chance of becoming pregnant (OR = 1.9, 95% CI 1.1-3.4) and the fact some work, an increase of 80% (OR = 1.8, 95% CI 1.2 to 2.6), examples of the intermediate determinants of health. Emerged as protective factors in family income, which decreased 30% chance of pregnancy in those with higher income (OR = 0.7, 95% CI 0.6 to 0.8) and education of the mother of the teenager, who decreases by 40% this chance (OR = 0.6, 95% CI: 0.5-0.9), these representatives of the determinants of macro-economic research. Thus, the pregnancy before 20 years of age, adolescents between the village of Sobral (CE), was associated with individual factors such as age, intermediaries such as child labor and area of residence, and structural, such as family income and schooling of their mothers Esse estudo tem por objetivo identificar associaÃÃes entre a gravidez na adolescÃncia e alguns determinantes sociais na saÃde, relacionados Ãs condiÃÃes sÃcio-demogrÃficas, escolaridade, religiÃo e trabalho em adolescentes na zona urbana de Sobral-CE, municÃpio de mÃdio porte no nordeste do Brasil. Caracteriza-se por estudo prospectivo, realizado com 903 adolescentes, pertencentes a uma amostra original de 1.638 meninas de 5 a 9 anos de idade, de pesquisa realizada em 2000, na cidade. Buscou-se identificar quantas haviam engravidado nesse intervalo de 10 anos. Daquelas encontradas, 19,5% haviam engravidado pelo menos uma vez na vida, incluindo os abortos. A mÃdia de idade daquelas que engravidaram, levaram a gravidez ao termo e lembravam a data do parto (N=159) foi de 17,2 anos. Foi realizada anÃlise bivariada, encontrando uma associaÃÃo da gravidez na adolescÃncia com a idade atual (OR 1,6; IC95% 1,3-1,8); com a repetÃncia de sÃrie (OR=2,0; IC95%: 1,4-3,1); com realizaÃÃo de atividade laboral (mesmo nÃo remunerada) (OR= 2,4; IC95%: 1,7-3,4); alÃm do carÃter protetor da maior renda familiar per capita (OR= 0,6; IC95%: 0,5-0,8) e escolaridade da mÃe da adolescente (OR= 0,5; IC95%: 0,4-0,7), principalmente aquelas que estudaram atà o ensino mÃdio ou graduaÃÃo universitÃria. ApÃs anÃlise multivariada, permaneceram no modelo as variÃveis idade atual, Ãnica dentre os determinantes individuais, evidenciando que o aumento na idade da adolescente, aumenta em 50% a chance de engravidar (OR= 1,5; IC95%: 1,3-1,8); morar na zona urbana da sede do municÃpio, que aumentou em 90% a chance de engravidar (OR= 1,9; IC95%: 1,1-3,4) e o fato de realizar algum trabalho, com aumento de 80% (OR=1,8; IC95%: 1,2-2,6), exemplos de determinantes intermediÃrios em saÃde. Surgiram como fatores protetores a renda familiar per capita, com diminuiÃÃo de 30% de chance de gravidez precoce naqueles com maior renda (OR= 0,7; IC95%: 0,6-0,8) e a escolaridade da mÃe da adolescente, que diminui em 40% tal chance (OR= 0,6; IC95%: 0,5- 0,9), esses representantes dos determinantes macro-econÃmicos da pesquisa. Desse modo, a gravidez antes dos 20 anos de idade, entre adolescentes da zona urbana de Sobral (CE), esteve associada a fatores determinantes individuais, como a idade; intermediÃrios, como o trabalho infantil e a zona de residÃncia; e estruturais, como a renda familiar per capita e a escolaridade de suas mÃes. 2010-08-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=6117 por info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf Universidade Federal do Cearà Programa de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em SaÃde PÃblica UFC BR reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará instacron:UFC |