Program of vectorial control of the illness of Chagas in the State of Ceara- 1975 the 2002: description and evaluation

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico === CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior === The program for control of Chagas disease (PCCD) was implemented in the State of Ceara in 1975. The cities involved had a follow-up concerning the capture of triatomines,...

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Main Author: Ãngela Deyva Gomes da Silva
Other Authors: Ricardo Josà Soares Pontes
Format: Others
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade Federal do Cearà 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=1178
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topic SAUDE PUBLICA
spellingShingle SAUDE PUBLICA
Ãngela Deyva Gomes da Silva
Program of vectorial control of the illness of Chagas in the State of Ceara- 1975 the 2002: description and evaluation
description Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico === CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior === The program for control of Chagas disease (PCCD) was implemented in the State of Ceara in 1975. The cities involved had a follow-up concerning the capture of triatomines, initially by a triatominic survey followed by several evaluations in periodic cycles between 1975 and 2002. During this period there was no systematic evaluation of the program activities or about its impact on the vectorial control, exiting, therefore, a shortage of scientific production regarding the epidemiology of the vectorial control of Chagas disease. It was necessary to have an updated evaluation of the epidemiological situation in the State of Ceara. The research aimed at describing the actions carried out to evaluate indicators of structure-process and of impact of the PCCD in the period from 1975 to 2002. Moreover, another objective of this investigation is to describe some epidemiological characteristics of the disease vector (main species found, index of natural infection of vector and its geographic distribution). We conducted an ecological-descriptive epidemiological study through the survey of the information collected in the routine of the control program recorded in the annual reports of activities of the PCCD of the National Foundation of Health ? FUNASA at the State of Ceara in the period from 1975 to 2002. The indicators relevant for the study were: the indexes of dispersion (positive places), vectorial infestation (at the domiciliary units and in the intradomiciliary environments), coverage of places and domiciliary units in the activities of research and spraying, index of infection by triatomines and major species captured. The methodology of PCCD applied at Ceara State was presented by a description of the program activities. The secondary data presented outline a profile of the current situation of the mentioned program at Ceara State. The major species are: Triatoma brasiliensis, Triatoma pseudomaculata, Panstrongylus megistus, Rhodnius nasutus e Panstrongylus lutzi. Until 2002 it was implemented the Epidemiological Watch (EW) in 13 towns: Aracoiaba, Baturite, Guaramiranga, Mulungu, Pacoti, Maranguape, Pacatuba, Camocim, Martinopole, Chaval, Sobral, Meruoca e Alcantara. We conclude that during the 27 years of activities of the PCCD, there was a high coverage of the program activities in all of Ceara State. There was a significant reduction in the index of infestation in some towns and we found a smaller number of specimens naturally infected by Trypanosoma cruzi among the major species captured in Ceara === O Programa de Controle da Doenca de Chagas (PDCh) foi implantado no Estado do Ceara, em 1975. Os municipios tiveram acompanhamento de captura de triatomineos, inicialmente atraves de um Levantamento Triatominico seguido por virias Avaliacoes em ciclos periodicos entre os anos de 1975 a 2002. Durante esse periodo nao houve nenhuma avaliacao sistematica das atividades do programa e nem sobre o seu impacto no controle vetorial, havendo portanto, deficiencia na producao cientifica em relatorio epidemiologia do controle vetorial da doenca de Chagas, houve a necessidade de se ter uma avaliacao atualizada da situacao epidemiologica no Estado do Ceara. A pesquisa tem como objetivo descrever as acoes desenvolvidas e avaliar indicadores de estrutura-processo e de impacto do PCDCh no periodo de 1975 a 2002. Tambem e objetivo desse trabalho a descricao de algumas caracteristicas epidemiologicas do vetor da doenca (principais especies encontradas, indice de infeccao natural do vetor e sua distribuicao geografica). Foi realizado um estudo epidemiologico ecologico-descritivo, atraves do levantamento das informacoes epidemiologicas coletadas na rotina do programa de controle, registradas nos relatorios anuais de atividades do PCDCh da Fundacao Nacional de Saude FUNASA no Estado do Ceara no periodo de 1975 a 2002. Os indicadores de relevancia para o estudo foram os seguintes: os indices de dispersao (localidades positivas), infestacao vetorial (na Unidade Domiciliar e no Intradomicilio), cobertura de localidades e UDs nas atividades de pesquisa e borrifacao, indice de infecao dos triatomineos e principais especies capturadas. Foi apresentada a metodologia do PCDh aplicada no Ceara atraves de uma descricao das atividades do programa. Os dados secundarios apresentados tracam um perfil da atual situacao do referido programa no Estado. As principais especies sao: Triatoma brasiliensis, Triatoma pseudomaculata, Panstrongylus megistus, Rhodnius nasutus e Panstrongylus lutzi. Ate o ano de 2002, foi instalada a Vigilancia Epidemiologica (VE) em 13 municipios: Aracoiaba, Baturite, Guaramiranga, Mulungu, Pacoti, Maranguape, Pacatuba, Camocim, Martinopole, Chaval, Sobral, Meruoca e Alcantara. Conclui-se que houve, durante 27 anos de atividade do PCDCh, cobertura elevada das atividades do programa em todo o territorio cearense. Houve diminuicao consideravel no indice de infestacao em alguns municipios e foi encontrado um menor numero de especimes naturalmente infectados pelo Trypanosoma cruzi entre as principais especies capturadas no Ceara
author2 Ricardo Josà Soares Pontes
author_facet Ricardo Josà Soares Pontes
Ãngela Deyva Gomes da Silva
author Ãngela Deyva Gomes da Silva
author_sort Ãngela Deyva Gomes da Silva
title Program of vectorial control of the illness of Chagas in the State of Ceara- 1975 the 2002: description and evaluation
title_short Program of vectorial control of the illness of Chagas in the State of Ceara- 1975 the 2002: description and evaluation
title_full Program of vectorial control of the illness of Chagas in the State of Ceara- 1975 the 2002: description and evaluation
title_fullStr Program of vectorial control of the illness of Chagas in the State of Ceara- 1975 the 2002: description and evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Program of vectorial control of the illness of Chagas in the State of Ceara- 1975 the 2002: description and evaluation
title_sort program of vectorial control of the illness of chagas in the state of ceara- 1975 the 2002: description and evaluation
publisher Universidade Federal do CearÃ
publishDate 2004
url http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=1178
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spelling ndltd-IBICT-oai-www.teses.ufc.br-2402019-01-21T22:17:12Z Program of vectorial control of the illness of Chagas in the State of Ceara- 1975 the 2002: description and evaluation Programa de controle vetorial da doenÃa de Chagas no Estado do Ceara - 1975 à 2002: histÃrico e avaliaÃÃo Ãngela Deyva Gomes da Silva Ricardo Josà Soares Pontes Josà Wellington de Oliveira Lima Eddie William de Pinho Santana Marcelo Luiz Carvalho GonÃalves SAUDE PUBLICA Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior The program for control of Chagas disease (PCCD) was implemented in the State of Ceara in 1975. The cities involved had a follow-up concerning the capture of triatomines, initially by a triatominic survey followed by several evaluations in periodic cycles between 1975 and 2002. During this period there was no systematic evaluation of the program activities or about its impact on the vectorial control, exiting, therefore, a shortage of scientific production regarding the epidemiology of the vectorial control of Chagas disease. It was necessary to have an updated evaluation of the epidemiological situation in the State of Ceara. The research aimed at describing the actions carried out to evaluate indicators of structure-process and of impact of the PCCD in the period from 1975 to 2002. Moreover, another objective of this investigation is to describe some epidemiological characteristics of the disease vector (main species found, index of natural infection of vector and its geographic distribution). We conducted an ecological-descriptive epidemiological study through the survey of the information collected in the routine of the control program recorded in the annual reports of activities of the PCCD of the National Foundation of Health ? FUNASA at the State of Ceara in the period from 1975 to 2002. The indicators relevant for the study were: the indexes of dispersion (positive places), vectorial infestation (at the domiciliary units and in the intradomiciliary environments), coverage of places and domiciliary units in the activities of research and spraying, index of infection by triatomines and major species captured. The methodology of PCCD applied at Ceara State was presented by a description of the program activities. The secondary data presented outline a profile of the current situation of the mentioned program at Ceara State. The major species are: Triatoma brasiliensis, Triatoma pseudomaculata, Panstrongylus megistus, Rhodnius nasutus e Panstrongylus lutzi. Until 2002 it was implemented the Epidemiological Watch (EW) in 13 towns: Aracoiaba, Baturite, Guaramiranga, Mulungu, Pacoti, Maranguape, Pacatuba, Camocim, Martinopole, Chaval, Sobral, Meruoca e Alcantara. We conclude that during the 27 years of activities of the PCCD, there was a high coverage of the program activities in all of Ceara State. There was a significant reduction in the index of infestation in some towns and we found a smaller number of specimens naturally infected by Trypanosoma cruzi among the major species captured in Ceara O Programa de Controle da Doenca de Chagas (PDCh) foi implantado no Estado do Ceara, em 1975. Os municipios tiveram acompanhamento de captura de triatomineos, inicialmente atraves de um Levantamento Triatominico seguido por virias Avaliacoes em ciclos periodicos entre os anos de 1975 a 2002. Durante esse periodo nao houve nenhuma avaliacao sistematica das atividades do programa e nem sobre o seu impacto no controle vetorial, havendo portanto, deficiencia na producao cientifica em relatorio epidemiologia do controle vetorial da doenca de Chagas, houve a necessidade de se ter uma avaliacao atualizada da situacao epidemiologica no Estado do Ceara. A pesquisa tem como objetivo descrever as acoes desenvolvidas e avaliar indicadores de estrutura-processo e de impacto do PCDCh no periodo de 1975 a 2002. Tambem e objetivo desse trabalho a descricao de algumas caracteristicas epidemiologicas do vetor da doenca (principais especies encontradas, indice de infeccao natural do vetor e sua distribuicao geografica). Foi realizado um estudo epidemiologico ecologico-descritivo, atraves do levantamento das informacoes epidemiologicas coletadas na rotina do programa de controle, registradas nos relatorios anuais de atividades do PCDCh da Fundacao Nacional de Saude FUNASA no Estado do Ceara no periodo de 1975 a 2002. Os indicadores de relevancia para o estudo foram os seguintes: os indices de dispersao (localidades positivas), infestacao vetorial (na Unidade Domiciliar e no Intradomicilio), cobertura de localidades e UDs nas atividades de pesquisa e borrifacao, indice de infecao dos triatomineos e principais especies capturadas. Foi apresentada a metodologia do PCDh aplicada no Ceara atraves de uma descricao das atividades do programa. Os dados secundarios apresentados tracam um perfil da atual situacao do referido programa no Estado. As principais especies sao: Triatoma brasiliensis, Triatoma pseudomaculata, Panstrongylus megistus, Rhodnius nasutus e Panstrongylus lutzi. Ate o ano de 2002, foi instalada a Vigilancia Epidemiologica (VE) em 13 municipios: Aracoiaba, Baturite, Guaramiranga, Mulungu, Pacoti, Maranguape, Pacatuba, Camocim, Martinopole, Chaval, Sobral, Meruoca e Alcantara. Conclui-se que houve, durante 27 anos de atividade do PCDCh, cobertura elevada das atividades do programa em todo o territorio cearense. Houve diminuicao consideravel no indice de infestacao em alguns municipios e foi encontrado um menor numero de especimes naturalmente infectados pelo Trypanosoma cruzi entre as principais especies capturadas no Ceara 2004-12-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=1178 por info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf Universidade Federal do Cearà Programa de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em SaÃde PÃblica UFC BR reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará instacron:UFC