Morbidade hospitalar e fatores associados segundo a ra?a/cor da pele na Bahia, 2008-2012

• Main Author: Souza, Ionara Magalh?es
• Other Authors: Oliveira, Nelson Fernandes de
• Format: Others
• Language: Portuguese
• Published: Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana 2015
• Subjects: Interna??o hospitalar; Ra?a e sa?de; Sistemas de informa??o; Hospitalization; Race and health; Information systems; CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::SAUDE COLETIVA
• Online Access: http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/121

Submitted by Ricardo Cedraz Duque Moliterno ([e-mail]) on 2015-07-28T21:57:00Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o - Ionara Magalh?es de Souza.pdf: 374012 bytes, checksum: 43497c3ab61d6a39cbfba2f163596455 (MD5) === Made available in DSpace on 2015-07-28T21:57:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o - Ionara Magalh?es de Souza.pdf: 374012 bytes, checksum: 43497c3ab61d6a39cbfba2f163596455 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-03-20 === This dissertation constitutes the final project of the Master?s program in Collective Health, in the concentration area Epidemiology, line of research: health of specific population groups, and is based on the article ?Hospital Morbidity and factors associated according to race/color of the skin in Bahia, Brazil, 2008-2012. The objective of this article is to analyze the association between hospital morbidity and socioeconomic factors and demographics, according to race/color of the skin in Bahia, Brazil, from 2008-2012. This is an ecologic, exploratory study consisting of various cross-sectional studies performed at different moments in time. The study used secondary data from the System of Hospital Information of SUS-SIH/SUS of the department of information of SUS-DATASUS, including all of the municipalities of the state of Bahia for which existed registries of hospitalizations of SIH-SUS. Socioeconomic data was provided by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). This study enables a broader comprehension of disparities mediating the process of health-illness and identifies areas where populations in situations of social vulnerability are concentrated. Little research exists on hospital morbidity, and research on this topic that considers race/color of the skin is inexistent. Color of the skin, race, and ethnicity are constructs still rarely recognized in practice or in the scientific literature on health in Brazil. This article aims to contribute to the production of scientific knowledge on health inequalities so that morbidities that disproportionally affect the black population can be identified and monitored. Equally, this article aims to assist in planning and implementation of public policies to improve the health of the black population in the state of Bahia, Brazil. === Essa disserta??o constitui o trabalho de conclus?o de curso de Mestrado Acad?mico em Sa?de Coletiva, ?rea de concentra??o Epidemiologia, Linha de Pesquisa: Sa?de de Grupos Populacionais Espec?ficos e baseia-se na apresenta??o do artigo ?Morbidade Hospitalar e fatores associados segundo a ra?a/cor da pele na Bahia, 2008-2012? ao Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Sa?de Coletiva da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana. No artigo objetiva-se analisar a associa??o entre morbidade hospitalar e fatores socioecon?micos e demogr?ficos, segundo a ra?a/cor da pele na Bahia, durante o per?odo 2008-2012. Trata-se de um estudo ecol?gico, explorat?rio, constitu?do de v?rias observa??es de corte transversal mensuradas em diferentes momentos no tempo. No estudo foram utilizados os dados secund?rios dispon?veis no Sistema de Informa??es Hospitalares do SUS - SIH/SUS do Departamento de Inform?tica do SUS ? DATASUS, inclu?dos todos os munic?pios que constituem o estado da Bahia e para os quais houve registros de interna??es hospitalares do SIH-SUS e dados socioecon?micos fornecidos pelo Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estat?stica (IBGE). Esse estudo possibilita ampliar a compreens?o sobre disparidades mediante o processo sa?de-adoecimento e apontar ?reas onde se concentram popula??es em situa??es sociais de vulnerabilidade. Escassos s?o os estudos sobre morbidade hospitalar e inexistentes os estudos nessa perspectiva que considerem a ra?a/cor da pele das popula??es. Cor da pele, ra?a e etnia s?o construtos ainda pouco reconhecidos nas pr?ticas de sa?de e literatura cient?fica sobre a sa?de no Brasil. Dessa forma, pretende-se contribuir com a produ??o cient?fica acerca das desigualdades em sa?de e subsidiar para que as morbidades que afetam em maior grau a popula??o negra sejam identificadas, evidenciadas e monitoradas. Igualmente, busca-se auxiliar no planejamento e efetiva??o de pol?ticas p?blicas direcionadas ? sa?de da popula??o negra no estado da Bahia.