Desigualdades na educa??o superior : acesso e perman?ncia de bolsistas ProUni na PUC-RS

• Main Author: Borba, Thamires Mielle
• Other Authors: Salata, Andr? Ricardo
• Format: Others
• Language: Portuguese
• Published: Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul 2017
• Subjects: Ensino Superior; Pol?ticas P?blicas; ProUni; Perman?ncia; Acesso; Desigualdades; OUTROS::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS
• Online Access: http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/7433

Submitted by Caroline Xavier ([e-mail]) on 2017-06-30T13:54:58Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_THAMIRES_MIELLE_BORBA_COMPLETO.pdf: 1850225 bytes, checksum: 75193d55bf480110817033e01ee69fcb (MD5) === Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-30T13:54:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DIS_THAMIRES_MIELLE_BORBA_COMPLETO.pdf: 1850225 bytes, checksum: 75193d55bf480110817033e01ee69fcb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-03-31 === Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES === The chances of insertion in a position of greater prestige and remuneration in the labor market are closely related to the accumulated years of study, causing individuals to seek the highest degree of education possible. Higher education in Brazil has developed markedly excluding and unequal. However, one of the most striking transformations of the last decades was the entry of a significant number of youngsters from the popular classes into the graduation. One of the main avenues of entry were public inclusion policies, in this case the University for All Program (ProUni), aimed at granting scholarships in private institutions. Although it also discusses access to higher education, this dissertation presents as a central theme the permanence of ProUni scholarship students in the university, given the importance of identifying the possible difficulties that these students face during their trajectory at this educational level. To develop the research, a qualitative methodology is used, with semistructured interviews and subsequent application of a complementary questionnaire. The sample is made up of scholarship students from prestigious middle-high courses who entered the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul between 2010 and 2014. From this research, the progress of the ProUni, as well as the challenges that remain, are verified. === As chances de inser??o numa posi??o de maior prest?gio e remunera??o no mercado de trabalho est?o estreitamente relacionadas aos anos de estudo acumulados, fazendo com que os indiv?duos busquem o maior grau de escolaridade poss?vel. A educa??o superior no Brasil se desenvolveu marcadamente excludente e desigual; contudo, uma das transforma??es mais marcantes das ?ltimas d?cadas foi a entrada de um n?mero significativo de jovens oriundos das classes populares na gradua??o. Uma das principais vias de entrada foram as pol?ticas p?blicas de inclus?o, neste caso o Programa Universidade Para Todos (ProUni), voltado para a concess?o de bolsas em institui??es privadas. Embora discorra tamb?m acerca do acesso ao ensino superior, esta disserta??o apresenta como tema central a perman?ncia de alunos bolsistas ProUni na universidade, haja vista a import?ncia de identificar as poss?veis dificuldades que estes estudantes enfrentam durante sua trajet?ria neste n?vel educacional. Para desenvolver a pesquisa utiliza-se metodologia qualitativa, com realiza??o de entrevistas semiestruturadas e aplica??o posterior de question?rio complementar. A amostra ? composta por alunos bolsistas de cursos de prest?gio m?dio-alto que ingressaram entre 2010 a 2014 na Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul. A partir desta pesquisa se verificam os avan?os decorrentes do ProUni, bem como os desafios que ainda permanecem.