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Previous issue date: 2013-02-19 === Creativity appears in the works of W. D. Winnicott as the fundament of healthy existence, differing from the classic psychoanalytical theories about creativity that refer to the theory of sublimation. Thus, it paves the way to a new perspective in understanding the fundaments of human nature from the point of view of psychoanalysis. Creation and living are fundamental themes in Winnicott s theory, in which creativity is close to and inter-related with the feeling of being alive and the perception of one s own existence, as well as the perception that it is through the creative gesture that we can feel and express our true identity. It is intended to show that creativity to Winnicott is associated with the continuity of being, the expression of true self, with the spontaneous gesture and play, and even, in a sense, the foundation of these phenomena. In this direction, we can highlight the difference between several types of creativity, being it either the type that permeates the ordinary man s life, or the artist s life. === A criatividade surge na obra de Winnicott como fundamento da exist?ncia saud?vel, diferindo das teorias psicanal?ticas cl?ssicas sobre a criatividade referidas ? teoria da sublima??o. Desta forma, abre caminho para uma nova perspectiva de compreens?o dos fundamentos da natureza humana do ponto de vista da psican?lise. Criar e viver s?o temas fundamentais na teoria winnicottiana, sendo que nesta a criatividade se aproxima e se inter-relaciona com o sentimento de estar vivo e ? percep??o da pr?pria exist?ncia, assim como a percep??o de que ? atrav?s do gesto criativo que podemos sentir e expressar nossa verdadeira identidade. Pretende-se mostrar que a criatividade est? para Winnicott associada diretamente com a continuidade de ser, com a express?o do verdadeiro self, o gesto espont?neo e a atividade do brincar, sendo, at? mesmo, em certo sentido, o fundamento destes fen?menos. Nessa dire??o, poderemos abordar a diferen?a entre os diversos tipos de criatividade, seja a que permeia a vida do homem comum, seja a do artista.
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