SMiLe: uma nota??o textual modular para modelos iStar

• Main Author: Penha, F?bio Fernandes
• Other Authors: 80700772472
• Language: Portuguese
• Published: PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM SISTEMAS E COMPUTA??O 2017
• Subjects: CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::SISTEMAS DE COMPUTACAO; Engenharia de requisitos orientada a objetivos; Framework istar; Modelo textual; Compreens?o; Modularidade
• Online Access: https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/24205

Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica ([e-mail]) on 2017-11-01T21:17:49Z No. of bitstreams: 1 FabioFernandesPenha_DISSERT.pdf: 4488288 bytes, checksum: ce0cffc3a8dfa247b84cbd463115a11f (MD5) === Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva ([e-mail]) on 2017-11-07T21:46:59Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 FabioFernandesPenha_DISSERT.pdf: 4488288 bytes, checksum: ce0cffc3a8dfa247b84cbd463115a11f (MD5) === Made available in DSpace on 2017-11-07T21:46:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 FabioFernandesPenha_DISSERT.pdf: 4488288 bytes, checksum: ce0cffc3a8dfa247b84cbd463115a11f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-07-28 === A sociedade moderna, progressivamente, proporciona ambientes sociot?cnicos com sistemas complexos. Esses sistemas s?o complexos por conta do grande n?mero de partes que interagem de modo n?o simples, dada as propriedades dessas partes e das leis que regem essas intera??es. Al?m dessa circunst?ncia, trabalhos da Engenharia de Software refor?am que o universo das informa??es necess?rias para realizar uma modelagem ? mais amplo, e envolve mais dimens?es das j? consolidadas: est?tica e din?mica. Assim, surge o framework iStar com uma ontologia delineada para capturar e representar informa??es intencionais e sociais do ambiente analisado em dois modelos gr?ficos: Depend?ncia Estrat?gica (SD - Strategic Dependency ) e Racioc?nio Estrat?gico (SR - Strategic Rationale ). Entretanto, esse mesmo framework n?o oferece alternativas para melhorar a compreens?o dos seus modelos gr?ficos, quando esses representam um grande n?mero de partes desses ambientes, ou seja, sistemas complexos. Diante disso, o objetivo desta disserta??o foi oferecer uma alternativa ao framework iStar para lidar com a complexidade proporcionada pelos sistemas complexos, desta forma, influenciar positivamente a compreens?o e o aprendizado dos modelos iStar. Com esse fim, foi desenvolvida uma nota??o textual para compreender as informa??es sociais atrav?s de uma estrutura interdependente. Na avalia- ??o desenvolvida, observou-se a relev?ncia dessa nota??o textual para os modelos gr?ficos da seguinte forma: (i) uma alternativa complementar para leitura dos modelos gr?ficos, como tamb?m, (ii) a import?ncia da constru??o desses modelos a partir de composi??es de estruturas interdependentes. === A modern society, progressively, provides increasingly sociotechnical environments through of complex systems. This complexity is to due to the large number of parties interacting in a non-simple way, given the properties of these parts and the laws governing these interactions. In addition to this circumstance, the Software Engineering reinforces that the universe of information needed to perform a broader modeling, and involves more dimensions of already consolidated: static and dynamic. Thus, the iStar framework emerges with an ontology capable of capturing and represent intentional and social information of the environment analyzed in two graphic models: Strategic Dependency (SD) and Strategic Reasoning (SR). However, this same framework does not offer alternatives to improve the understanding of its graphic models, when these represent a large number of parts of these environments. Therefore, the objective of this dissertation was to offer an alternative to the iStar framework to deal with the complexity provided by the complex systems, in order to positively influence the understanding and learning of the iStar models. To this end, a textual notation has been developed to understand social information through an interdependent structure. In the developed evaluation, it was observed the relevance of this textual notation for the graphic models as follows: (i) a complementary alternative for reading of the graphic models, as well as (ii) the importance of building these models from interdependent structures.