Pr?ticas integrativas e complementares em Currais Novos/RN: uso de plantas medicinais?

• Main Author: Santos, Danielle Chacon dos
• Other Authors: 92022774787
• Language: Portuguese
• Published: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte 2016
• Subjects: CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::SAUDE COLETIVA; Cuidado; Sa?de da fam?lia; Plantas medicinais; Pr?ticas integrativas e complementares
• Online Access: http://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/19565

Submitted by Automa??o e Estat?stica ([e-mail]) on 2016-01-05T17:39:34Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DanielleChaconDosSantos_DISSERT.pdf: 865752 bytes, checksum: 5beb848623ba3c6a5c87c1ea9552c03e (MD5) === Approved for entry into archive by Arlan Eloi Leite Silva ([e-mail]) on 2016-01-08T21:00:23Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DanielleChaconDosSantos_DISSERT.pdf: 865752 bytes, checksum: 5beb848623ba3c6a5c87c1ea9552c03e (MD5) === Made available in DSpace on 2016-01-08T21:00:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DanielleChaconDosSantos_DISSERT.pdf: 865752 bytes, checksum: 5beb848623ba3c6a5c87c1ea9552c03e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-08-12 === Este trabalho teve o objetivo de compreender como profissionais das equipes da Estrat?gia Sa?de da Fam?lia e usu?rios do Munic?pio de Currais Novos/RN lidam com a utiliza??o (ou n?o) de plantas medicinais como uma das Pr?ticas Integrativas e Complementares no SUS. A pesquisa ? do tipo qualitativo e apresenta como instrumento de coleta de dados um roteiro de entrevista semiestruturada, relacionada a quest?es que contemplaram o objetivo proposto. As entrevistas foram utilizadas com os profissionais e usu?rios, com base nas quest?es formuladas em um question?rio e foram gravadas, com a anu?ncia dos mesmos, sendo posteriormente transcritas em di?rio de campo. Foram sujeitos do estudo os profissionais m?dicos, enfermeiros, dentistas e agentes comunit?rios de sa?de de equipes de Estrat?gia Sa?de da Fam?lia do munic?pio, totalizando 24 profissionais de sa?de, como tamb?m 10 usu?rios identificados como pessoas que utilizavam plantas medicinais para o cuidado de sua sa?de que se mostraram volunt?rios para a pesquisa. A partir deste estudo, pode-se perceber a import?ncia atribu?da, tanto pelos profissionais de sa?de quanto pelos usu?rios, ? utiliza??o de plantas medicinais, como tamb?m evidenciar que ? na tradi??o familiar que se encontra a principal forma de dissemina??o do conhecimento a respeito da utiliza??o das mesmas. A maioria das plantas medicinais tiveram indica??es populares semelhantes ?s indica??es cient?ficas de uso, por?m 70% dos usu?rios referiram nunca terem recebido de profissionais de sa?de orienta??es e incentivo de utiliza??o desta pr?tica de cuidado. Metade dos profissionais entrevistados relatou n?o sentir seguran?a para prescrever plantas medicinais, apenas 25% afirmaram ter recebido durante a gradua??o informa??o sobre o assunto. Espera-se, com o desenvolvimento deste estudo, contribuir para incentivar e tornar poss?vel a implanta??o de protocolos de aten??o por parte dos profissionais de sa?de, al?m de ampliar o cuidado integral, o acesso a outras op??es terap?uticas, a participa??o dos usu?rios e o fortalecimento do v?nculo no ?mbito da aten??o b?sica e da Estrat?gia Sa?de da Fam?lia === The objective of this study is to investigate how the team of health professionals of the Family Health Strategies program and clients in Currais Novos/RN deal with the use (or not) of medicinal plants as one of the complementary and holistic practices in the Individual Health System (SUS in Portuguese). The research is carried out using a qualitative approach, applying semi-structured interviews, related to the proposed objective, as the instruments of data collection. The interviews applied to professionals and clients were based on questionnaires and were recorded, with their permission, then transcribed in a field diary. The subjects of the study were doctors, nurses, dentists and community health agents of the Family Health Strategies team, totaling 24 (twenty four) health professionals, as well as ten volunteers identified in the research as people who use medicinal plants for health care purposes. From this study, we verify the great importance that health professionals and clients attribute to the use of medicinal plants, as well as evidence that family tradition is the main vehicle for the dissemination of knowledge regarding their use. Most medicinal plants had popular indications similar of those used scientifically, however, 70% of the clients reported never having had medical health advice or encouragement to use medicinal plants in their treatments. Half of the group of professionals interviewed reported not feeling safe in prescribing medicinal plants; approximately 25% reported having received information on the subject during their undergraduate program. Expected outcomes of this study include instigating the implementation of treatment protocols by the health professionals, and broadening holistic care practices, as well as access to alternative therapeutic options, client participation, ultimately strengthening the link between primary care and Family Health Strategies