A produ??o de biodiesel no assentamento Canudos RN: perspectivas e limites da inclus?o social

• Main Author: Gir?o, Suzana Maia
• Other Authors: CPF:26948390889
• Format: Others
• Language: Portuguese
• Published: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte 2014
• Subjects: Agricultura familiar; Inclus?o social; Biodiesel; Family agriculture; Social inclusion; CNPQ::OUTROS
• Online Access: http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/18219

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:54:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SuzanaMG_DISSERT.pdf: 1389754 bytes, checksum: 6b43db665df3956dfd0162bbc4331555 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-02-25 === Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior === The need to become energy self-sufficient a country with which Brazil has sought renewable energy sources due to the possibility of depletion of oil in coming decades. This paper will examine the perspective of social inclusion the latest energy plan developed by the Federal Government: the National Program of Biodiesel Production and Use - PNPB. It aims to find out whether that work with family farmers who participated in the PNPB socially included and what limits its inclusion. Secondly, the objective is to analyze the Brazilian biodiesel production and its uses. The methodology used for the preparation of this study was to examine the literature, visits to the study area, conducting interviews with the leadership of the settlement, questionnaires and semi-structured interviews with families producing sunflower. Finally, the research dealt with the statistical data. After analyzing the data was verified that the instrument PNPB is able to promote the social inclusion of family farmers, but this occurred in the initial stages because the families involved need a minimum framework of organization and infrastructure to develop activities related to biodiesel === A necessidade de se tornar um pa?s autosuficiente energeticamente fez com que o Brasil buscasse fontes de energia renov?veis, em face da possibilidade de esgotamento do petr?leo nas pr?ximas d?cadas. O presente trabalho vai analisar sob a ?tica da inclus?o social o programa energ?tico mais recente desenvolvido pelo Governo Federal: o Programa Nacional de Produ??o e Uso de Biodiesel PNPB. Objetiva-se com esse trabalho descobrir se os agricultores familiares do Assentamento de Canudos que participaram do PNPB foram inclu?dos socialmente e quais os limites dessa inclus?o. Secundariamente, objetiva-se analisar a produ??o brasileira de biodiesel e suas utiliza??es. A metodologia utilizada para elabora??o do presente trabalho foi o exame da literatura, visitas a ?rea de estudo, realiza??o de entrevistas com a lideran?a do assentamento, aplica??o de question?rios e entrevistas semiestruturadas com as fam?lias produtoras de girassol. Por ?ltimo a pesquisa tratou estatisticamente os dados obtidos. Ap?s an?lise dos dados foi verificado que o PNPB ? instrumento capaz de promover a inclus?o social dos agricultores familiares, mas essa ocorreu de modo incipiente, pois as fam?lias envolvidas precisam de uma estrutura m?nima de organiza??o e infraestrutura para desenvolver as atividades relacionadas ao biodiesel