Flexibilidade financeira de empresas listadas na B3 no período 2010-2016

Submitted by Sabrina Rocha Andrade (sabrina_andrade88@hotmail.com) on 2018-09-03T20:41:03Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao Sabrina Andrade_FINAL.pdf: 1234290 bytes, checksum: 666ad49bc10ef2b4fc83146b16b6aaee (MD5) === Approved for entry into archive by Joana Martorini (joana.martorini@fgv.br) on...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Andrade, Sabrina Rocha
Other Authors: Nakamura, Wilson Toshiro
Language:Portuguese
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10438/24657
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Summary:Submitted by Sabrina Rocha Andrade (sabrina_andrade88@hotmail.com) on 2018-09-03T20:41:03Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao Sabrina Andrade_FINAL.pdf: 1234290 bytes, checksum: 666ad49bc10ef2b4fc83146b16b6aaee (MD5) === Approved for entry into archive by Joana Martorini (joana.martorini@fgv.br) on 2018-09-04T14:41:50Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao Sabrina Andrade_FINAL.pdf: 1234290 bytes, checksum: 666ad49bc10ef2b4fc83146b16b6aaee (MD5) === Approved for entry into archive by Suzane Guimarães (suzane.guimaraes@fgv.br) on 2018-09-05T12:37:15Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao Sabrina Andrade_FINAL.pdf: 1234290 bytes, checksum: 666ad49bc10ef2b4fc83146b16b6aaee (MD5) === Made available in DSpace on 2018-09-05T12:37:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao Sabrina Andrade_FINAL.pdf: 1234290 bytes, checksum: 666ad49bc10ef2b4fc83146b16b6aaee (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-08-06 === As empresas normalmente se alavancam através de emissão de dívida e fazem isso para gerenciar suas necessidades financeiras e/ou operacionais. A teoria de trade off defende que administradores busquem um nível estático e pré-determinado de endividamento para maximizar o valor da empresa. Portanto, é esperado que saltos na alavancagem não sejam frequentes e eventuais desvios em relação ao nível ótimo sejam rapidamente corrigidos. Este trabalho analisou a estrutura de capital das empresas listadas na B3, de 2010 a 2016, a fim de verificar se a teoria de trade off pode explicar o comportamento observado durante esse período. Foi constatado que, embora não retornem prontamente ao nível anterior de alavancagem, as empresas permaneceram em níveis compatíveis com o ótimo, o que é consistente com a teoria de trade off e sinaliza que flexibilidade financeira é também uma preocupação. === Firms normally leverage their capital structure through debt issuance, in order to manage their financial and operational needs. Trade off theory suggests that managers must aim at a pre-determined and static leverage target to maximize the firm’s value. Therefore, one should not expect to observe frequent jumps in leverage, and any difference between optimal and observed leverage would be promptly corrected. This paper studied the capital structure of companies listed at B3, from 2010 to 2016, aiming to investigate if trade off theory can be used to explain their behavior during this period. It was observed that, although companies do not return to previous leverage levels quickly, they tend to stay around optimal levels, which is consistent with trade off theory and suggests that financial flexibility is also a concern.