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Previous issue date: 2017-11-24 === The objective of this study is to present the possibilities of jurisdictional intervention in the
public budget, especially regarding the discussion, about the contribution of the Public
Prosecution Service to the realization of fundamental rights through the judicial intervention in
the public finances. The theme is part of the public budget problem in Brazil - object of
theoretical revision in recent years, in the face of the progressive constitutionalization of the
presuppositions of its understanding, in what can be called Due Budget Process. In this
perspective, the finances of the State should reflect the priority public constitutional policies
and the optimization of the administrative activity, as well as the result of a wide democratic
discussion. In addition, it is necessary to discuss the binding effectiveness of budget laws in the
period of their validity, which requires valid reasoning for hypotheses of change or contingency.
Legitimate alternatives are presented that allow the success of judicial intervention in Public
Finance when there is a flagrant violation of the legal order. In addition, the extrajudicial action
of the Public Prosecutor's Office allows the resolution of constitutional conflicts with more
speed and effectiveness. On the other hand, repressive action and judicial correction are
indispensable tools for guaranteeing the community in all cases where preventive action is not
successful. The work was developed through bibliographical and documentary research, being
consulted publications referring to doctrine and jurisprudential documents. === O objetivo deste estudo ?? apresentar as possibilidades de interven????o jurisdicional no or??amento
estatal, especialmente no que toca ?? contribui????o do Minist??rio P??blico para a efetiva????o de
direitos fundamentais, por meio da interven????o jurisdicional nas finan??as p??blicas. O tema se
insere na problem??tica sobre or??amento p??blico no Brasil, mat??ria objeto de revis??o te??rica nos
??ltimos anos, em face da progressiva constitucionaliza????o dos pressupostos de sua
compreens??o, no que pode ser denominado Devido Processo Or??ament??rio. As finan??as do
Estado devem refletir as pol??ticas p??blicas constitucionais priorit??rias e a otimiza????o da
atividade administrativa, bem como o resultado de uma ampla discuss??o democr??tica. Al??m
disso, ?? preciso debater, ainda, a efic??cia vinculante das leis or??ament??rias no per??odo de sua
vig??ncia, o que exige fundamenta????o v??lida para hip??teses de altera????o ou de
contingenciamento. S??o apresentadas alternativas leg??timas que possibilitem o ??xito da
interven????o jurisdicional nas finan??as p??blicas quando se constatar flagrante viola????o da ordem
jur??dica. Ademais, a atua????o extrajudicial do Minist??rio P??blico permite a resolu????o de
conflitos constitucionais com mais celeridade e efetividade. Por outro lado, a atua????o repressiva
e a corre????o judicial s??o instrumentos indispens??veis para a garantia da coletividade em todas
as hip??teses que a a????o preventiva n??o tiver ??xito. O trabalho foi desenvolvido por meio de
pesquisa bibliogr??fica e documental, sendo consultadas publica????es referentes ?? doutrina e
documentos jurisprudenciais.
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