Indisciplina e resist??ncia: uma descri????o fenomenol??gica

• Main Author: Santos, Ivone Laurentino dos
• Other Authors: Pereira, Ondina Pena
• Format: Others
• Language: Portuguese
• Published: Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia 2017
• Subjects: Psicologia; Educa????o; Psicologia educacional; Disciplina escolar; CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA
• Online Access: https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2012

Submitted by Kelson Anthony de Menezes ([e-mail]) on 2017-03-17T13:25:13Z No. of bitstreams: 1 IvoneLaurentinoDosSantosDissertacao2004.pdf: 934878 bytes, checksum: d35f8b9e77602439073bb738b529d8fc (MD5) === Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-17T13:25:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 IvoneLaurentinoDosSantosDissertacao2004.pdf: 934878 bytes, checksum: d35f8b9e77602439073bb738b529d8fc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2004-03-01 === The present work is a reflection about the indiscipline in the school and yours association with the resistance. Direct observation of a classroom where was concentrate the 'insubordinates' and the speeches of more than eight adolescents of another team protagonists of that phenomenon was the starting. This study proposes to light those students' experiences, sensing the form like they stand for its school experiences and specifically the sense attributed by those actors to the indiscipline phenomenon, as well as its effects in the several relationships settled in the school scenery. In that perspective, the indiscipline showed as a complex phenomenon on which the discipline is elementary part, in that case because it was revealed as a form of the called undisciplined student's expression, one of the indicators of its conscious capacity of defy to the conditions imposed by the hierarchical power it opens to the students the possibility to find means to pressure their actions and, although provisorily, feel themselves protagonists of their lives particularly of the school events, even submitted. The method used to facilitated myself was the phenomenological associated to the ethnography. This make me capable to describe situations related to the researched phenomenon, through the direct and constant contact with the day by day school, besides privileging the students' point of view through the analytic reinforcement of the moment-key of its speeches. Therefore according to them in agreement with Foucault the school due to its disciplinarian character has as objective the continuous training, turning them submissive and docile to tends to ignore their revindications. So that the conflicts are intensifies more and more in the school neighborhood. In a general way, the students refer to the school as a local marked by the variation treatments that chartes the adapted students and banalize the undisciplined suffering; the indiscipline should be understood one way of expression of inclusion desire it active in the processes learning. === O presente trabalho ?? uma reflex??o sobre a indisciplina na escola e sua associa????o com a resist??ncia, a partir da observa????o direta de uma sala de aula onde se concentram os "indisciplinados"e as falas de mais oito adolescentes de outras turmas, tamb??m protagonista desse fen??meno. Este estudo se prop??e a lan??ar luz sobre as viv??ncias desses alunos, intuindo a forma como eles significam suas experi??ncias escolares, e, especificamente, o sentido atribuido por esses atores ao fen??meno indisciplina, bem como seus efeitos nas diversas rela????es estabelecidas no cen??rio escolar. Nessa perspectiva, a indisciplina se manifestou como um fen??meno complexo da qual a disciplina ?? parte constitutiva, pois se revelou, nesse caso, como uma forma de express??o do aluno dito indisciplinado, um dos indicadores da sua capacidade consciente de resistir ??s condi????es impostas pelo poder hier??rquico e, portanto, abre a possibilidade de, mesmo submetidos, os alunos encontrarem meios de potencializar suas a????es e, embora provisoriamente, sentirem-se protagonistas das suas vidas, e, particularmente, dos acontecimentos escolares. O m??todo utilizado foi o fenomenol??gico que, associado ?? etnografia, possibilitou-me, atrav??z do contato direto e constante com o dia a dia escolar, descrever situa????es relacionadas ao fen??meno pesquisado, al??m de previlegiar os pontos de vista dos alunos, atrav??s do refor??o analitico dos momentos-chave de suas falas. Assim, a escola, segundo eles, e de acordo com Foucault, devido ao seu carater disciplinador, tem como objetivo o adestratamento continuo, tornando-se submissos e d??ceis; para isso, tende a ignorar as suas reivindica????es, o que intensifica, cada v??z mais, os conflitos nos espa??os escolares. De forma geral, os alunos referem-se ?? escola como um local marcado pela diferen??a de tratamento, que previlegia os alunos adaptados e banaliza o sofrimento dos indisciplinados; a indisciplina, portanto, deve ser entendida como uma das formas desses ??ltimos expressarem seu desejo de inclus??o ativa nos processos de aprendizagem.