Some remarks on Kithaka wa Mberia's poetry

Kithaka wa Mberia (b.1956) is one of the most innovative Kenyan poets. Until now he has published four collections of poems and three plays. His poems contain a strong political and social criticism, sometimes in the form of animal allegories. He condemns various acts of violence done to women, like...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zúbková-Bertoncini, Elena
Other Authors: University of Naples, Department of African and Arabic Studies
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-90886
http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-90886
http://www.qucosa.de/fileadmin/data/qucosa/documents/9088/17_08_Bertoncini.pdf
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Summary:Kithaka wa Mberia (b.1956) is one of the most innovative Kenyan poets. Until now he has published four collections of poems and three plays. His poems contain a strong political and social criticism, sometimes in the form of animal allegories. He condemns various acts of violence done to women, like rapes of schoolgirls or prostitution caused by poverty. Some compositions seem life-stories of real persons, others are overtly didactic and moralizing, but in all the theme of social justice is almost obsessive. Another group of poems highlights the author’s concern with his surroundings and with the “health conditions” of the Earth in general; thus, for instance, he denounces the devastation of Kenyan soil in order to get foreign currency. His love of nature makes him address affectionate verses to animals, insects and plants. Formally the poems have little in common with the poetic tradition of the Swahili coast as they are in free verse. Kithaka exhibits a rich vocabulary of botanical and zoological terms and is fond of various forms of word-playing like chiming and punning; an important role in his poetry is played by parallelism. Moreover, he introduces into Kiswahili visual poems where typography is relied upon to perform expressive effects. Kithaka wa Mberia, together with other East African contemporary poets, proves that Swahili poetry is able to express universal themes and can reach a high artistic value even without repeating traditional models.