Three-Dimensional Gauge Theories and Gravitational Instantons from String Theory
Various realizations of gauge theories in string theory allow an identification of their spaces of vacua with gravitational instantons. Also, they provide a correspondence of vacua of gauge theories with nonabelian monopole configurations and solutions of a system of integrable equations called...
| Summary: | Various realizations of gauge theories in string theory allow an identification of their
spaces of vacua with gravitational instantons. Also, they provide a correspondence of
vacua of gauge theories with nonabelian monopole configurations and solutions of a
system of integrable equations called Nahm equations. These identifications make it
possible to apply powerful techniques of differential and algebraic geometry to solve
the gauge theories in question. In other words, it becomes possible to find the exact
metrics on their moduli spaces of vacua with all quantum corrections included. As
another outcome we obtain for the first time the description of a series of all D<sub>k</sub>-type
gravitational instantons. |
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