Connecting the study of wild influenza with the potential for pandemic disease

Continuing outbreaks of pathogenic (H5N1) and pandemic (SOIVH1N1) influenza have underscored the need to understand the origin, characteristics, and evolution of novel influenza A virus (IAV) variants that pose a threat to human health. In the last 4-5 years, focus has been placed on the organizatio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Runstadler, Jonathan (Contributor), Keogh, Mandy (Author), Hill, Nichola J. (Contributor), Hussein, Islam (Contributor), Puryear, Wendy Blay (Contributor)
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering (Contributor), Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Division of Comparative Medicine (Contributor)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier, 2014-08-26T13:57:54Z.
Subjects:
Online Access:Get fulltext
Description
Summary:Continuing outbreaks of pathogenic (H5N1) and pandemic (SOIVH1N1) influenza have underscored the need to understand the origin, characteristics, and evolution of novel influenza A virus (IAV) variants that pose a threat to human health. In the last 4-5 years, focus has been placed on the organization of large-scale surveillance programs to examine the phylogenetics of avian influenza virus (AIV) and host-virus relationships in domestic and wild animals. Here we review the current gaps in wild animal and environmental surveillance and the current understanding of genetic signatures in potentially pandemic strains.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (U.S.) (Contract HHSN266200700010C)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology