Flagellar waveform dynamics of freely swimming algal cells

We present quantitative measurements of time-dependent flagellar waveforms for freely swimming biflagellated algal cells, for both synchronous and asynchronous beating. We use the waveforms in conjunction with resistive force theory as well as a singularity method to predict a cell's time-depen...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kurtuldu, Hüseyin (Author), Tam, D. (Author), Johnson, Karl A. (Author), Gollub, J. P. (Author), Hosoi, Anette E. (Contributor)
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering (Contributor)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society, 2013-10-15T16:06:30Z.
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Summary:We present quantitative measurements of time-dependent flagellar waveforms for freely swimming biflagellated algal cells, for both synchronous and asynchronous beating. We use the waveforms in conjunction with resistive force theory as well as a singularity method to predict a cell's time-dependent velocity for comparison with experiments. While net propulsion is thought to arise from asymmetry between the power and recovery strokes, we show that hydrodynamic interactions between the flagella and cell body on the return stroke make an important contribution to enhance net forward motion.
National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant NSF DMR-0803153)
National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant DMR-1104705)