Stratlets: Low Reynolds Number Point-Force Solutions in a Stratified Fluid

We present fundamental solutions of low Reynolds number flows in a stratified fluid, including the case of a point force (Stokeslet) and a doublet. Stratification dramatically alters the flow by creating toroidal eddies, and velocity decays much faster than in a homogeneous fluid. The fundamental le...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stocker, Roman (Contributor), Ardekani, Arezoo M. (Contributor)
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering (Contributor), Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering (Contributor)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society, 2010-12-08T21:30:44Z.
Subjects:
Online Access:Get fulltext
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100 1 0 |a Stocker, Roman  |e author 
100 1 0 |a Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Stocker, Roman  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Stocker, Roman  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Ardekani, Arezoo M.  |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Ardekani, Arezoo M.  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Stratlets: Low Reynolds Number Point-Force Solutions in a Stratified Fluid 
260 |b American Physical Society,   |c 2010-12-08T21:30:44Z. 
856 |z Get fulltext  |u http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/60244 
520 |a We present fundamental solutions of low Reynolds number flows in a stratified fluid, including the case of a point force (Stokeslet) and a doublet. Stratification dramatically alters the flow by creating toroidal eddies, and velocity decays much faster than in a homogeneous fluid. The fundamental length scale is set by the competition of buoyancy, diffusion and viscosity, and is O(100  μm-1  mm) in aquatic environments. Stratification can therefore affect the swimming of small organisms and the sinking of marine snow particles, and diminish the effectiveness of mechanosensing in the ocean. 
520 |a National Science Foundation (U.S.) (NSF OCE- 0744641-CAREER) 
520 |a MISTI Hayashi Seed Fund 
520 |a Schlumberger Foundation. Faculty for the Future 
546 |a en_US 
655 7 |a Article 
773 |t Physical review letters